The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Prince Took Up Most Carefully"], sentence 50
One day, as she retired into the wood to bewail her misfortune, she saw, coming to her, a little man, very disagreeable, but most magnificently dressed.
Who acts: queen, little man · What happens: retire, bewail, see, come, dress · To what, where: wood, misfortune, little man, queen, most
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Prince Took Up Most Carefully"]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen, little man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 retired | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 retired | punct |
| 4 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 6 retired | mark |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 retired | nsubj |
| 6 | retired | retire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 wood | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 wood | det |
| 9 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 retired | obl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 bewail | mark |
| 11 | bewail | bewail | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 retired | advcl |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 misfortune | nmod:poss |
| 13 | misfortune | misfortune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bewail | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 saw | punct |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 saw | nsubj |
| 16 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 retired | parataxis |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 coming | punct |
| 18 | coming | come | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 saw | xcomp |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 her | case |
| 20 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 coming | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 man | punct |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 man | det |
| 23 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 man | amod |
| 24 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 saw | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 disagreeable | punct |
| 26 | very | very | ADV | _ | 27 disagreeable | advmod |
| 27 | disagreeable | disagreeable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 man | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 dressed | punct |
| 29 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 32 dressed | cc |
| 30 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 32 dressed | nsubj:pass |
| 31 | magnificently | magnificently | ADV | _ | 32 dressed | advmod |
| 32 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 saw | conj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 retired | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | retire | past | queen | the wood | day | vn resign-10.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | bewail | to-infinitive | queen not said here | queen's misfortune | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer misfortune=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | see | past | queen | a little man | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | come | gerund | a little man not said here | queen | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to she=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | dress | participle · passive | most | magnificently property | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/12/50/