The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Upon Earth"], sentence 80
However, having walked for some time with his brothers towards that side on which he had seen the light, he perceived it again as he came out of the wood.
Who acts: Thumb · What happens: walk, see, perceive, come out · To what, where: light, side, wood
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Upon Earth"]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thumb), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | However | however | ADV | _ | 4 walked | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 However | punct |
| 3 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 walked | aux |
| 4 | walked | walk | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 time | case |
| 6 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 7 time | det |
| 7 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 walked | obl |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 brothers | case |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 10 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 time | nmod |
| 11 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 13 side | case |
| 12 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 side | det |
| 13 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 brothers | nmod |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 which | case |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 seen | obl |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 seen | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 seen | aux |
| 18 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 side | acl:relcl |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 light | det |
| 20 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 seen | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 perceived | punct |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 perceived | nsubj |
| 23 | perceived | perceive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 walked | conj |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 perceived | obj |
| 25 | again | again | ADV | _ | 23 perceived | advmod |
| 26 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 28 came | mark |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 came | nsubj |
| 28 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 perceived | advcl |
| 29 | out | out | ADP | _ | 32 wood | case |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 wood | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 wood | det |
| 32 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 came | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 walked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | gerund · perfect | time | however property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | past · perfect | Thumb | the light | that side | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer light=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | perceive | past | Thumb | light | again | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | come out | past | Thumb | the wood | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient wood=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/14/80/