The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Upon Earth"], sentence 81
They came at last to the house where this candle was, not without abundance of fear; for very often they lost sight of it, which happened every time they came into a bottom.
Who acts: brothers, candle · What happens: come, not be, lose, happen, sight · To what, where: last, sight, time, bottom, candle
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Upon Earth"]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brothers, candle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 came | nsubj |
| 2 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 last | case |
| 4 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 came | obl |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 house | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 house | det |
| 7 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 came | obl |
| 8 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 15 abundance | advmod |
| 9 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 candle | det |
| 10 | candle | candle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 abundance | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 abundance | cop |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 abundance | punct |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 abundance | advmod |
| 14 | without | without | ADP | _ | 15 abundance | case |
| 15 | abundance | abundance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 house | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 fear | case |
| 17 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 abundance | nmod |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 lost | punct |
| 19 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 23 lost | mark |
| 20 | very | very | ADV | _ | 21 often | advmod |
| 21 | often | often | ADV | _ | 23 lost | advmod |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 lost | nsubj |
| 23 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 came | parataxis |
| 24 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 lost | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 it | case |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 sight | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 happened | punct |
| 28 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 happened | nsubj |
| 29 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 lost | conj |
| 30 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 time | det |
| 31 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 happened | obl:unmarked |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 came | nsubj |
| 33 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 time | acl:relcl |
| 34 | into | into | ADP | _ | 36 bottom | case |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 bottom | det |
| 36 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 came | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | brothers = brother | last | to the house | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to house=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | not is | past | this candle | without abundance; of fear | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | lose | past | brothers = brother | sight of candle | often property | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sight=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | happen | past | time | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | come | past | brothers = brother | every time not said here | a bottom | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location time=Theme | |||
| 6 | sight | candle | nom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/14/81/