The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Upon Earth"], sentence 90
The Ogre's wife, who believed she could conceal them from her husband till morning, let them come in, and brought them to warm themselves at a very good fire; for there was a whole sheep upon the spit roasting for the Ogre's supper.
Who acts: wife, wolves, spit · What happens: believe, conceal, let, come in, bring, warm · To what, where: wolves, good fire, whole sheep · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Upon Earth"]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, wolves, spit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Ogre | det |
| 2 | Ogre | Ogre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 wife | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 Ogre | case |
| 4 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 believed | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 believed | punct |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 believed | nsubj |
| 7 | believed | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 conceal | nsubj |
| 9 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 conceal | aux |
| 10 | conceal | conceal | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 believed | ccomp |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 conceal | obj |
| 12 | from | from | ADP | _ | 14 husband | case |
| 13 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 husband | nmod:poss |
| 14 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 conceal | obl |
| 15 | till | till | ADP | _ | 16 morning | case |
| 16 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 conceal | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 let | punct |
| 18 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 conceal | conj |
| 19 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 let | obj |
| 20 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 let | xcomp |
| 21 | in | in | ADV | _ | 20 come | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 brought | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 brought | cc |
| 24 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 believed | conj |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 brought | obj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 warm | mark |
| 27 | warm | warm | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 brought | advcl |
| 28 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 27 warm | obj |
| 29 | at | at | ADP | _ | 33 fire | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 fire | det |
| 31 | very | very | ADV | _ | 32 good | advmod |
| 32 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 fire | amod |
| 33 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 warm | obl |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 40 sheep | punct |
| 35 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 37 was | mark |
| 36 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 37 was | expl |
| 37 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 sheep | cop |
| 38 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 sheep | det |
| 39 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 sheep | amod |
| 40 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 brought | parataxis |
| 41 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 43 spit | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 spit | det |
| 43 | spit | spit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 sheep | nmod |
| 44 | roasting | roast | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 43 spit | acl |
| 45 | for | for | ADP | _ | 49 supper | case |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 Ogre | det |
| 47 | Ogre | Ogre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 49 supper | nmod:poss |
| 48 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 47 Ogre | case |
| 49 | supper | supper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 roasting | obl |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 believed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe | past | the Ogre's wife | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | conceal | could | wife | wolves = wolf | morning | from wife's husband | vn concealment-16 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent they=Patient from husband=Beneficiary | ||
| 3 | let | infinitive | wife not said here | wolves = wolf | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | come in | infinitive | wolves = wolf not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | bring | past | the Ogre's wife not said here | wolves = wolf | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 6 | warm | to-infinitive | the Ogre's wife not said here | wolves = wolf | a good fire | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent themselves=Patient | |||
| 7 | is a | past | a whole sheep | upon the spit | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | roast | gerund | the spit not said here | for the Ogre's supper | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/14/90/