The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Towards Her"], sentence 166
He ordered the drums and fifes and trumpets to be sounded throughout the town, and the heralds to cry that she whose finger a certain ring would fit should marry the heir to the throne.
Who acts: King, heralds, Queen, certain ring · What happens: order, sound, cry, finger, fit, marry · To what, where: drums, town, finger, heir
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Towards Her"]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, heralds, Queen, certain ring), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 ordered | nsubj |
| 2 | ordered | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 drums | det |
| 4 | drums | drum | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 ordered | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 fifes | cc |
| 6 | fifes | fife | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 drums | conj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 trumpets | cc |
| 8 | trumpets | trumpet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 drums | conj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 sounded | mark |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 sounded | aux:pass |
| 11 | sounded | sound | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 ordered | advcl |
| 12 | throughout | throughout | ADP | _ | 14 town | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 town | det |
| 14 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sounded | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 cry | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 cry | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 heralds | det |
| 18 | heralds | herald | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 cry | nsubj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 cry | mark |
| 20 | cry | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 ordered | parataxis |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 finger | mark |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 finger | nsubj |
| 23 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 24 finger | nmod:poss |
| 24 | finger | finger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 cry | obj |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 ring | det |
| 26 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 ring | amod |
| 27 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 fit | nsubj |
| 28 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 fit | aux |
| 29 | fit | fit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 finger | acl:relcl |
| 30 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 marry | aux |
| 31 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 cry | conj |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 heir | det |
| 33 | heir | heir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 marry | obj |
| 34 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 throne | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 throne | det |
| 36 | throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 marry | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 ordered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | order | past | King | the drums and fifes and trumpets | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drum=Theme | ||||
| 2 | sound | to-infinitive · passive | King not said here | the town | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: throughout town=Location | ||||
| 3 | cry speech: express | to-infinitive | the heralds | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | finger | Queen | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | fit | would | a certain ring | finger not said here | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent finger=Patient | ||||
| 6 | marry | should | the heralds not said here | the heir | to the throne | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent heir=Patient to throne=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/15/166/