The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, "he Thought the Princess Was His Queen" 143, sentence 31
Beaurain and his brother Nicholas, a doctor of the Sorbonne, assisted him in this perpetration, and Claude made the pen-and-ink sketches with which it was illustrated.
Who acts: Beaurain, Claude, pen · What happens: assist, make, sketch, illustrate · To what, where: Nicholas, perpetration, pen
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, "he Thought the Princess Was His Queen" 143. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Beaurain, Claude, pen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Beaurain | Beaurain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 assisted | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 Nicholas | cc |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 brother | nmod:poss |
| 4 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 Nicholas | nmod:desc |
| 5 | Nicholas | Nicholas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Beaurain | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 doctor | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 doctor | det |
| 8 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Beaurain | appos |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Sorbonne | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Sorbonne | det |
| 11 | Sorbonne | Sorbonne | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 doctor | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Beaurain | punct |
| 13 | assisted | assist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 assisted | obj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 perpetration | case |
| 16 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 perpetration | det |
| 17 | perpetration | perpetration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 assisted | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 made | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 made | cc |
| 20 | Claude | Claude | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 made | nsubj |
| 21 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 assisted | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 sketches | det |
| 23 | pen | pen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 sketches | nsubj |
| 24 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 28 sketches | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 sketches | cc |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 and | punct |
| 27 | ink | ink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 sketches | compound |
| 28 | sketches | sketch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 made | obj |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 which | case |
| 30 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 illustrated | obl |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 illustrated | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 illustrated | aux:pass |
| 33 | illustrated | illustrate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 sketches | acl:relcl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 assisted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | assist | past | Beaurain and Nicholas Beaurain's brother | Nicholas | this perpetration | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary | |||
| 2 | make | past | Claude | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | sketch | pen | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | illustrate | past · passive | pen | with the ink sketches | vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with which=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/6/31/