The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, "he Thought the Princess Was His Queen" 143, sentence 32
In the few years that had elapsed since the writing of this burlesque Perrault had acquired more sense and taste, and his new poems--in particular the "Portrait d'Iris" and the "Dialogue entre l'Amour et l'Amitié"--were found charming by his contemporaries.
Who acts: that, Perrault, new poems · What happens: elapse, acquire, find, charm, write · To what, where: more sense, new poems, burlesque
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, "he Thought the Princess Was His Queen" 143. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, Perrault, new poems), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 years | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 years | det |
| 3 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 years | amod |
| 4 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 elapsed | obl |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 elapsed | nsubj |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 elapsed | aux |
| 7 | elapsed | elapse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | since | since | ADP | _ | 10 writing | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 writing | det |
| 10 | writing | writing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 elapsed | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 burlesque | case |
| 12 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 burlesque | det |
| 13 | burlesque | burlesque | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 writing | nmod |
| 14 | Perrault | Perrault | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 acquired | nsubj |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 acquired | aux |
| 16 | acquired | acquire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 burlesque | acl:relcl |
| 17 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 18 sense | amod |
| 18 | sense | sense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 acquired | obj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 taste | cc |
| 20 | taste | taste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sense | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 found | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 found | cc |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 poems | nmod:poss |
| 24 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 poems | amod |
| 25 | poems | poem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 found | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 32 d'Iris | punct |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 particular | case |
| 28 | particular | particular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 d'Iris | amod |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 d'Iris | det |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 32 d'Iris | punct |
| 31 | Portrait | Portrait | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 d'Iris | compound |
| 32 | d'Iris | d'iris | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 poems | nmod |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 32 d'Iris | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 l'Amour | cc |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 l'Amour | det |
| 36 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 39 l'Amour | punct |
| 37 | Dialogue | dialogue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 entre | compound |
| 38 | entre | entre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 l'Amour | compound |
| 39 | l'Amour | l'amour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 d'Iris | conj |
| 40 | et | et | X | Foreign=Yes | 41 l'Amitié | compound |
| 41 | l'Amitié | l'amitié | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 l'Amour | conj |
| 42 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 39 l'Amour | punct |
| 43 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 25 poems | punct |
| 44 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 found | aux:pass |
| 45 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 elapsed | parataxis |
| 46 | charming | charm | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 45 found | xcomp |
| 47 | by | by | ADP | _ | 49 contemporaries | case |
| 48 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 contemporaries | nmod:poss |
| 49 | contemporaries | contemporary | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 charming | obl |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 elapsed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | elapse | past · perfect | that | since the writing of this burlesque; year | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | acquire | past · perfect | Perrault | more sense and taste | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sense=Theme | ||||
| 3 | find | past · passive | Nicholas's new poems the particular Portrait d'Iris and the entre l'Amour and et l'Amitié | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | charm | gerund | Nicholas's new poems the particular Portrait d'Iris and the entre l'Amour and et l'Amitié not said here | by Nicholas's contemporaries | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | write | this burlesque | nom writing «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/6/32/