The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, _thomas Bodkin_, part 3, sentence 7
The common opinion was that an Ogre[1] lived there, and that he carried thither all the little children he could catch, that he might eat them up at his leisure, without any-body's being able to follow him, as having himself, only, the power to pass thro' the wood.
Who acts: common opinion, son, body · What happens: be, carry, catch, eat up, follow, have · To what, where: little children, towers, leisure, son, thro
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, _thomas Bodkin_, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (common opinion, son, body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 opinion | det |
| 2 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 opinion | amod |
| 3 | opinion | opinion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lived | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 lived | cop |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 lived | mark |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 Ogre | det |
| 7 | Ogre | Ogre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 lived | nsubj |
| 8 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 9 1 | punct |
| 9 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 Ogre | flat |
| 10 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 7 Ogre | punct |
| 11 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 lived | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 catch | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 catch | cc |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 carried | mark |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 carried | nsubj |
| 17 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 catch | advcl |
| 18 | thither | thither | ADV | _ | 19 all | advmod |
| 19 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 children | det:predet |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 children | det |
| 21 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 children | amod |
| 22 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 carried | obj |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 catch | nsubj |
| 24 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 catch | aux |
| 25 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 lived | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 eat | punct |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 30 eat | mark |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 eat | nsubj |
| 29 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 eat | aux |
| 30 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 25 catch | conj |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 eat | obj |
| 32 | up | up | ADP | _ | 30 eat | compound:prt |
| 33 | at | at | ADP | _ | 35 leisure | case |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 leisure | nmod:poss |
| 35 | leisure | leisure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 eat | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 able | punct |
| 37 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 43 able | mark |
| 38 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 40 body | det |
| 39 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 38 any | punct |
| 40 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 able | nsubj |
| 41 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 40 body | case |
| 42 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 43 able | cop |
| 43 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 catch | conj |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 follow | mark |
| 45 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 able | xcomp |
| 46 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 follow | obj |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 having | punct |
| 48 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 49 having | mark |
| 49 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 catch | advcl |
| 50 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 49 having | obj |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 power | punct |
| 52 | only | only | ADV | _ | 55 power | advmod |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 power | punct |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 power | det |
| 55 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lived | obl |
| 56 | to | to | PART | _ | 57 pass | mark |
| 57 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 55 power | acl |
| 58 | thro | thro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 pass | obj |
| 59 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 58 thro | punct |
| 60 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 61 wood | det |
| 61 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 pass | obj |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 lived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the common opinion | there | the power obl; live property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | carry | past | son | all little children | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Theme | ||||
| 3 | catch | could | son | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | eat up | might | son | towers = tower | son's leisure | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | |||
| 5 | is | gerund | any body | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | follow | to-infinitive | any body not said here | son | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 7 | have | gerund | son not said here | son | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient | ||||
| 8 | pass | to-infinitive | the common opinion not said here | thro | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent thro=Recipient wood=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/9/7/