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home / corpora / tales / Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales / The Story of Unlucky Daniel / 68

Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of Unlucky Daniel, sentence 68

And then they began to fire with their guns and cannons, and they fired so many balls that the bodies of the two Cossacks were quite covered by them.

Who acts: heralds · What happens: begin, fire, cover · To what, where: fire, many balls, bodies

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of Unlucky Daniel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heralds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodnsubjmarkobjcasenmod:possnmodccconjpunctccnsubjconjadvmodamodobjobjdetnsubj:passcasedetnummodnmodaux:passadvmodacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJthenADVtheyPRONbeganVERBtoPARTfireNOUNwithADPtheirPRONgunsNOUNandCCONJcannonsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONfiredVERBsoADVmanyADJballsNOUNthatPRONtheDETbodiesNOUNofADPtheDETtwoNUMCossacksPROPNwereAUXquiteADVcoveredVERBbyADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 begancc
2thenthenADVPronType=Dem4 beganadvmod
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 begannsubj
4beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 firemark
6firefireNOUNNumber=Sing4 beganobj
7withwithADP_9 gunscase
8theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 gunsnmod:poss
9gunsgunNOUNNumber=Plur6 firenmod
10andandCCONJ_11 cannonscc
11cannonscannonNOUNNumber=Plur9 gunsconj
12,,PUNCT_15 firedpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 firedcc
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 firednsubj
15firedfireVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 beganconj
16sosoADV_17 manyadvmod
17manymanyADJDegree=Pos18 ballsamod
18ballsballNOUNNumber=Plur15 firedobj
19thatthatPRONPronType=Rel28 coveredobj
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 bodiesdet
21bodiesbodyNOUNNumber=Plur28 coverednsubj:pass
22ofofADP_25 Cossackscase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 Cossacksdet
24twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card25 Cossacksnummod
25CossacksCossackPROPNNumber=Plur21 bodiesnmod
26werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 coveredaux:pass
27quitequiteADV_28 coveredadvmod
28coveredcoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 ballsacl:relcl
29bybyADP_30 themcase
30themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 coveredobl
31..PUNCT_4 beganpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpastheralds = heraldfirethenwith heralds's guns and cannonsvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.subeventuality»: agent=Agent fire=Eventuality with gun=Subeventuality
2firepastheralds = heraldmany ballsvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Theme
3coverpast · passiveheralds = heraldthe bodies of the two Cossackstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/10/68/