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home / corpora / tales / Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales / The Sparrow and the Bush / 3

Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Sparrow and the Bush, sentence 3

(they were all alike)--"go to the water," said he.--So the sparrow went to the water and said, "Come water, quench fire, fire won't burn Tartars, Tartars won't slay people, people won't kill wolf, wolf won't eat goat, goat won't nibble bush, bush won't give good little sparrow a swing."--But the water also said, "I won't!"

Who acts: Tartars, bush, sparrow, fire, people, wolf · What happens: be, go, say, come, quench, not burn · To what, where: water, fire, people, wolf, goat, bush · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Sparrow and the Bush. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tartars, bush, sparrow, fire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjcopadvmodccomppunctpunctpunctparataxiscasedetoblpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctadvmoddetnsubjparataxiscasedetoblccconjpunctpunctccompobjpunctconjobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxisnsubjpunctconjauxadvmodparataxisobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxisobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjamodamodobjdetobjpunctpunctpunctccdetnsubjadvmodconjpunctpunctnsubjccompadvmodpunctpunctroot(PUNCTtheyPRONwereAUXallADValikeADJ)PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTgoVERBtoADPtheDETwaterNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBhePRON.PUNCT--PUNCTSoADVtheDETsparrowNOUNwentVERBtoADPtheDETwaterNOUNandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTComeVERBwaterNOUN,PUNCTquenchVERBfireNOUN,PUNCTfireNOUNwoAUXn'tPARTburnVERBTartarsPROPN,PUNCTTartarsPROPNwoAUXn'tPARTslayVERBpeopleNOUN,PUNCTpeopleNOUNwoAUXn'tPARTkillVERBwolfNOUN,PUNCTwolfNOUNwoAUXn'tPARTeatVERBgoatNOUN,PUNCTgoatNOUNwoAUXn'tPARTnibbleVERBbushNOUN,PUNCTbushNOUNwoAUXn'tPARTgiveVERBgoodADJlittleADJsparrowNOUNaDETswingNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT--PUNCTButCCONJtheDETwaterNOUNalsoADVsaidVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTIPRONwoAUXn'tPART!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_5 alikepunct
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 alikensubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 alikecop
4allallADV_5 alikeadvmod
5alikealikeADJDegree=Pos15 saidccomp
6))PUNCT_5 alikepunct
7----PUNCT_9 gopunct
8""PUNCT_9 gopunct
9gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 alikeparataxis
10totoADP_12 watercase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 waterdet
12waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing9 goobl
13,,PUNCT_5 alikepunct
14""PUNCT_5 alikepunct
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 saidnsubj
17..PUNCT_15 saidpunct
18----PUNCT_22 wentpunct
19SosoADV_22 wentadvmod
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 sparrowdet
21sparrowsparrowNOUNNumber=Sing22 wentnsubj
22wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 saidparataxis
23totoADP_25 watercase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 waterdet
25waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing22 wentobl
26andandCCONJ_27 saidcc
27saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 wentconj
28,,PUNCT_30 Comepunct
29""PUNCT_30 Comepunct
30ComecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf27 saidccomp
31waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing30 Comeobj
32,,PUNCT_33 quenchpunct
33quenchquenchVERBVerbForm=Inf30 Comeconj
34firefireNOUNNumber=Sing33 quenchobj
35,,PUNCT_39 burnpunct
36firefireNOUNNumber=Sing39 burnnsubj
37wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin39 burnaux
38n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg39 burnadvmod
39burnburnVERBVerbForm=Inf30 Comeparataxis
40TartarsTartarPROPNNumber=Plur45 slaynsubj
41,,PUNCT_42 Tartarspunct
42TartarsTartarPROPNNumber=Plur40 Tartarsconj
43wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin45 slayaux
44n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg45 slayadvmod
45slayslayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin39 burnparataxis
46peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur45 slayobj
47,,PUNCT_51 killpunct
48peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur51 killnsubj
49wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin51 killaux
50n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg51 killadvmod
51killkillVERBVerbForm=Inf45 slayconj
52wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing51 killobj
53,,PUNCT_57 eatpunct
54wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing57 eatnsubj
55wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin57 eataux
56n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg57 eatadvmod
57eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf45 slayparataxis
58goatgoatNOUNNumber=Sing57 eatobj
59,,PUNCT_63 nibblepunct
60goatgoatNOUNNumber=Sing63 nibblensubj
61wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin63 nibbleaux
62n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg63 nibbleadvmod
63nibblenibbleVERBVerbForm=Inf57 eatconj
64bushbushNOUNNumber=Sing63 nibbleobj
65,,PUNCT_69 givepunct
66bushbushNOUNNumber=Sing69 givensubj
67wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin69 giveaux
68n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg69 giveadvmod
69givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf63 nibbleconj
70goodgoodADJDegree=Pos72 sparrowamod
71littlelittleADJDegree=Pos72 sparrowamod
72sparrowsparrowNOUNNumber=Sing69 giveobj
73aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art74 swingdet
74swingswingNOUNNumber=Sing69 giveobj
75..PUNCT_30 Comepunct
76""PUNCT_30 Comepunct
77----PUNCT_82 saidpunct
78ButbutCCONJ_82 saidcc
79thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art80 waterdet
80waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing82 saidnsubj
81alsoalsoADV_82 saidadvmod
82saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 saidconj
83,,PUNCT_82 saidpunct
84""PUNCT_86 wopunct
85IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs86 wonsubj
86wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin82 saidccomp
87n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg86 woadvmod
88!!PUNCT_86 wopunct
89""PUNCT_86 wopunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastTartars = tartaralike, all propertytree rules
2go in a quoteinfinitivethe watervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to water=Initial_Location
3say speech: assertpastbushvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4gopastthe sparrowthe watervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to water=Initial_Location
5say speech: assertpastthe sparrow not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6come in a quoteinfinitivewatervn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location water=Theme
7quench in a quoteinfinitivefirevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus fire=Experiencer
8not burn in a quotefuturefirevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
9not slay in a quotefutureTartars and Tartarspeoplevn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient
10not kill in a quotefuturepeoplewolfvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wolf=Theme
11not eat in a quotefuturewolfgoatvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goat=Patient
12not nibble in a quotefuturegoatbushvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bush=Patient
13not give in a quotefuturebushgood little sparrowvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent sparrow=Recipient swing=Theme
14say speech: assertpastthe watervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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