Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Sparrow and the Bush, sentence 4
So the sparrow went to the ox and said, "Ox, ox, drink water, water won't quench fire, fire won't burn Tartars, Tartars won't slay people, people won't kill wolf, wolf won't eat goat, goat won't nibble bush, bush won't give little sparrow a swing."--"I won't!" said the ox.--Then the sparrow went to the pole-axe and said, "Pole-axe, pole-axe, strike ox, ox won't drink water, water won't quench fire, fire won't burn Tartars, Tartars won't slay people, people won't kill wolf, wolf won't eat goat, goat won't nibble bush, bush won't give little sparrow a swing."--"I won't!" said the pole-axe.--So the sparrow went to the worms and said, "Worms, worms, gnaw pole-axe, pole-axe won't strike ox, ox won't drink water, water won't quench fire, fire won't burn Tartars, Tartars won't slay people, people won't kill wolf, wolf won't eat goat, goat won't nibble bush, bush won't give little sparrow a swing."--"We won't!" said the worms.--Then the sparrow went to the hen and said, "Hen, hen, peck worms, worms won't gnaw pole-axe, pole-axe won't strike ox, ox won't drink water, water won't quench fire, fire won't burn Tartars, Tartars won't slay people, people won't kill wolf, wolf won't eat goat, goat won't nibble bush, bush won't give little sparrow a swing."--"I won't!" said the hen, "but go to the sparrow-hawk, he ought to give the first push, or why is he called the Pusher!"
Who acts: sparrow, water, fire, Tartars, people, wolf · What happens: go, say, drink, not quench, not burn, not slay · To what, where: Ox, water, fire, people, wolf, goat · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Sparrow and the Bush. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sparrow, water, fire, Tartars), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 went | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sparrow | det |
| 3 | sparrow | sparrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 ox | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 ox | det |
| 7 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 went | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 said | cc |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Ox | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 Ox | punct |
| 12 | Ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 ox | punct |
| 14 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Ox | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 drink | punct |
| 16 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 17 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 drink | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 quench | punct |
| 19 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 quench | nsubj |
| 20 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 quench | aux |
| 21 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 quench | advmod |
| 22 | quench | quench | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 drink | conj |
| 23 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 quench | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 burn | punct |
| 25 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 burn | nsubj |
| 26 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 burn | aux |
| 27 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 burn | advmod |
| 28 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 quench | conj |
| 29 | Tartars | Tartar | PROPN | Number=Plur | 34 slay | nsubj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 Tartars | punct |
| 31 | Tartars | Tartar | PROPN | Number=Plur | 29 Tartars | conj |
| 32 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 slay | aux |
| 33 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 34 slay | advmod |
| 34 | slay | slay | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 28 burn | parataxis |
| 35 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 slay | obj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 kill | punct |
| 37 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 kill | nsubj |
| 38 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 kill | aux |
| 39 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 40 kill | advmod |
| 40 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 slay | conj |
| 41 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 kill | obj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 eat | punct |
| 43 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 eat | nsubj |
| 44 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 46 eat | aux |
| 45 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 46 eat | advmod |
| 46 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 slay | parataxis |
| 47 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 eat | obj |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 nibble | punct |
| 49 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 nibble | nsubj |
| 50 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 52 nibble | aux |
| 51 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 52 nibble | advmod |
| 52 | nibble | nibble | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 eat | conj |
| 53 | bush | bush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 nibble | obj |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 give | punct |
| 55 | bush | bush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 give | nsubj |
| 56 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 58 give | aux |
| 57 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 58 give | advmod |
| 58 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 52 nibble | conj |
| 59 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 60 sparrow | amod |
| 60 | sparrow | sparrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 give | obj |
| 61 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 62 swing | det |
| 62 | swing | swing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 give | obj |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
| 64 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
| 65 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 72 said | punct |
| 66 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 68 wo | punct |
| 67 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 68 wo | nsubj |
| 68 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 72 said | ccomp |
| 69 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 68 wo | advmod |
| 70 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 68 wo | punct |
| 71 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 68 wo | punct |
| 72 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 73 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 74 ox | det |
| 74 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 72 said | obj |
| 75 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 72 said | punct |
| 76 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 80 went | punct |
| 77 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 80 went | advmod |
| 78 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 79 sparrow | det |
| 79 | sparrow | sparrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 80 went | nsubj |
| 80 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 72 said | parataxis |
| 81 | to | to | ADP | _ | 85 axe | case |
| 82 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 85 axe | det |
| 83 | pole | pole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 85 axe | compound |
| 84 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 83 pole | punct |
| 85 | axe | axe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 80 went | obl |
| 86 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 87 said | cc |
| 87 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 80 went | conj |
| 88 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 92 axe | punct |
| 89 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 92 axe | punct |
| 90 | Pole | Pole | PROPN | Number=Sing | 92 axe | compound |
| 91 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 90 Pole | punct |
| 92 | axe | axe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 104 drink | nsubj |
| 93 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 96 axe | punct |
| 94 | pole | pole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 96 axe | compound |
| 95 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 94 pole | punct |
| 96 | axe | axe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 92 axe | appos |
| 97 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 99 ox | punct |
| 98 | strike | strike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 99 ox | compound |
| 99 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 96 axe | conj |
| 100 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 101 ox | punct |
| 101 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 104 drink | nsubj |
| 102 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 104 drink | aux |
| 103 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 104 drink | advmod |
| 104 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 87 said | ccomp |
| 105 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 104 drink | obj |
| 106 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 110 quench | punct |
| 107 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 110 quench | nsubj |
| 108 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 110 quench | aux |
| 109 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 110 quench | advmod |
| 110 | quench | quench | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 104 drink | conj |
| 111 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 110 quench | obj |
| 112 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 116 burn | punct |
| 113 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 116 burn | nsubj |
| 114 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 116 burn | aux |
| 115 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 116 burn | advmod |
| 116 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 110 quench | conj |
| 117 | Tartars | Tartar | PROPN | Number=Plur | 122 slay | nsubj |
| 118 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 119 Tartars | punct |
| 119 | Tartars | Tartar | PROPN | Number=Plur | 117 Tartars | conj |
| 120 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 122 slay | aux |
| 121 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 122 slay | advmod |
| 122 | slay | slay | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 116 burn | parataxis |
| 123 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 122 slay | obj |
| 124 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 128 kill | punct |
| 125 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 128 kill | nsubj |
| 126 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 128 kill | aux |
| 127 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 128 kill | advmod |
| 128 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 122 slay | conj |
| 129 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 128 kill | obj |
| 130 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 134 eat | punct |
| 131 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 134 eat | nsubj |
| 132 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 134 eat | aux |
| 133 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 134 eat | advmod |
| 134 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 122 slay | parataxis |
| 135 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 134 eat | obj |
| 136 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 140 nibble | punct |
| 137 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 140 nibble | nsubj |
| 138 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 140 nibble | aux |
| 139 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 140 nibble | advmod |
| 140 | nibble | nibble | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 134 eat | conj |
| 141 | bush | bush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 140 nibble | obj |
| 142 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 146 give | punct |
| 143 | bush | bush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 146 give | nsubj |
| 144 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 146 give | aux |
| 145 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 146 give | advmod |
| 146 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 140 nibble | conj |
| 147 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 148 sparrow | amod |
| 148 | sparrow | sparrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 146 give | obj |
| 149 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 150 swing | det |
| 150 | swing | swing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 146 give | obj |
| 151 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 104 drink | punct |
| 152 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 104 drink | punct |
| 153 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 160 said | punct |
| 154 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 156 wo | punct |
| 155 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 156 wo | nsubj |
| 156 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 160 said | ccomp |
| 157 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 156 wo | advmod |
| 158 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 156 wo | punct |
| 159 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 156 wo | punct |
| 160 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 87 said | parataxis |
| 161 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 164 axe | det |
| 162 | pole | pole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 164 axe | compound |
| 163 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 162 pole | punct |
| 164 | axe | axe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 160 said | obj |
| 165 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 160 said | punct |
| 166 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 170 went | punct |
| 167 | So | so | ADV | _ | 170 went | advmod |
| 168 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 169 sparrow | det |
| 169 | sparrow | sparrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 170 went | nsubj |
| 170 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | parataxis |
| 171 | to | to | ADP | _ | 173 worms | case |
| 172 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 173 worms | det |
| 173 | worms | worm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 170 went | obl |
| 174 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 175 said | cc |
| 175 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 170 went | conj |
| 176 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 178 Worms | punct |
| 177 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 178 Worms | punct |
| 178 | Worms | worm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 192 strike | nsubj |
| 179 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 180 worms | punct |
| 180 | worms | worm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 178 Worms | conj |
| 181 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 182 gnaw | punct |
| 182 | gnaw | gnaw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 178 Worms | acl:relcl |
| 183 | pole | pole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 185 axe | compound |
| 184 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 183 pole | punct |
| 185 | axe | axe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 182 gnaw | obj |
| 186 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 189 axe | punct |
| 187 | pole | pole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 189 axe | compound |
| 188 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 187 pole | punct |
| 189 | axe | axe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 185 axe | conj |
| 190 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 192 strike | aux |
| 191 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 192 strike | advmod |
| 192 | strike | strike | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 175 said | ccomp |
| 193 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 192 strike | obj |
| 194 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 198 drink | punct |
| 195 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 198 drink | nsubj |
| 196 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 198 drink | aux |
| 197 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 198 drink | advmod |
| 198 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 192 strike | parataxis |
| 199 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 198 drink | obj |
| 200 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 204 quench | punct |
| 201 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 204 quench | nsubj |
| 202 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 204 quench | aux |
| 203 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 204 quench | advmod |
| 204 | quench | quench | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 198 drink | conj |
| 205 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 204 quench | obj |
| 206 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 210 burn | punct |
| 207 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 210 burn | nsubj |
| 208 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 210 burn | aux |
| 209 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 210 burn | advmod |
| 210 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 204 quench | conj |
| 211 | Tartars | Tartar | PROPN | Number=Plur | 216 slay | nsubj |
| 212 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 213 Tartars | punct |
| 213 | Tartars | Tartar | PROPN | Number=Plur | 211 Tartars | conj |
| 214 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 216 slay | aux |
| 215 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 216 slay | advmod |
| 216 | slay | slay | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 210 burn | parataxis |
| 217 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 216 slay | obj |
| 218 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 222 kill | punct |
| 219 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 222 kill | nsubj |
| 220 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 222 kill | aux |
| 221 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 222 kill | advmod |
| 222 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 216 slay | conj |
| 223 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 222 kill | obj |
| 224 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 228 eat | punct |
| 225 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 228 eat | nsubj |
| 226 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 228 eat | aux |
| 227 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 228 eat | advmod |
| 228 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 216 slay | parataxis |
| 229 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 228 eat | obj |
| 230 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 234 nibble | punct |
| 231 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 234 nibble | nsubj |
| 232 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 234 nibble | aux |
| 233 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 234 nibble | advmod |
| 234 | nibble | nibble | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 228 eat | conj |
| 235 | bush | bush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 234 nibble | obj |
| 236 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 240 give | punct |
| 237 | bush | bush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 240 give | nsubj |
| 238 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 240 give | aux |
| 239 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 240 give | advmod |
| 240 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 234 nibble | conj |
| 241 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 242 sparrow | amod |
| 242 | sparrow | sparrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 240 give | obj |
| 243 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 244 swing | det |
| 244 | swing | swing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 240 give | obj |
| 245 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 192 strike | punct |
| 246 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 192 strike | punct |
| 247 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 254 said | punct |
| 248 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 250 wo | punct |
| 249 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 250 wo | nsubj |
| 250 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 254 said | ccomp |
| 251 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 250 wo | advmod |
| 252 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 250 wo | punct |
| 253 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 250 wo | punct |
| 254 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 175 said | parataxis |
| 255 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 256 worms | det |
| 256 | worms | worm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 254 said | obj |
| 257 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 254 said | punct |
| 258 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 262 went | punct |
| 259 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 262 went | advmod |
| 260 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 261 sparrow | det |
| 261 | sparrow | sparrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 262 went | nsubj |
| 262 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | parataxis |
| 263 | to | to | ADP | _ | 265 hen | case |
| 264 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 265 hen | det |
| 265 | hen | hen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 262 went | obl |
| 266 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 267 said | cc |
| 267 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 262 went | conj |
| 268 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 270 Hen | punct |
| 269 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 270 Hen | punct |
| 270 | Hen | Hen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 267 said | ccomp |
| 271 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 272 hen | punct |
| 272 | hen | hen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 270 Hen | appos |
| 273 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 274 peck | punct |
| 274 | peck | peck | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 270 Hen | conj |
| 275 | worms | worm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 274 peck | obj |
| 276 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 280 gnaw | punct |
| 277 | worms | worm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 280 gnaw | nsubj |
| 278 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 280 gnaw | aux |
| 279 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 280 gnaw | advmod |
| 280 | gnaw | gnaw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 274 peck | parataxis |
| 281 | pole | pole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 283 axe | compound |
| 282 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 281 pole | punct |
| 283 | axe | axe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 280 gnaw | obj |
| 284 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 290 strike | punct |
| 285 | pole | pole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 287 axe | compound |
| 286 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 285 pole | punct |
| 287 | axe | axe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 290 strike | nsubj |
| 288 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 290 strike | aux |
| 289 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 290 strike | advmod |
| 290 | strike | strike | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 280 gnaw | conj |
| 291 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 290 strike | obj |
| 292 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 296 drink | punct |
| 293 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 296 drink | nsubj |
| 294 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 296 drink | aux |
| 295 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 296 drink | advmod |
| 296 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 290 strike | parataxis |
| 297 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 296 drink | obj |
| 298 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 302 quench | punct |
| 299 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 302 quench | nsubj |
| 300 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 302 quench | aux |
| 301 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 302 quench | advmod |
| 302 | quench | quench | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 296 drink | conj |
| 303 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 302 quench | obj |
| 304 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 308 burn | punct |
| 305 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 308 burn | nsubj |
| 306 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 308 burn | aux |
| 307 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 308 burn | advmod |
| 308 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 302 quench | conj |
| 309 | Tartars | Tartar | PROPN | Number=Plur | 314 slay | nsubj |
| 310 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 311 Tartars | punct |
| 311 | Tartars | Tartar | PROPN | Number=Plur | 309 Tartars | conj |
| 312 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 314 slay | aux |
| 313 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 314 slay | advmod |
| 314 | slay | slay | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 308 burn | parataxis |
| 315 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 314 slay | obj |
| 316 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 320 kill | punct |
| 317 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 320 kill | nsubj |
| 318 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 320 kill | aux |
| 319 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 320 kill | advmod |
| 320 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 314 slay | conj |
| 321 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 320 kill | obj |
| 322 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 326 eat | punct |
| 323 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 326 eat | nsubj |
| 324 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 326 eat | aux |
| 325 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 326 eat | advmod |
| 326 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 314 slay | parataxis |
| 327 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 326 eat | obj |
| 328 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 332 nibble | punct |
| 329 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 332 nibble | nsubj |
| 330 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 332 nibble | aux |
| 331 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 332 nibble | advmod |
| 332 | nibble | nibble | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 326 eat | conj |
| 333 | bush | bush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 332 nibble | obj |
| 334 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 338 give | punct |
| 335 | bush | bush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 338 give | nsubj |
| 336 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 338 give | aux |
| 337 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 338 give | advmod |
| 338 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 332 nibble | conj |
| 339 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 340 sparrow | amod |
| 340 | sparrow | sparrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 338 give | obj |
| 341 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 342 swing | det |
| 342 | swing | swing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 338 give | obj |
| 343 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
| 344 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
| 345 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 352 said | punct |
| 346 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 348 wo | punct |
| 347 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 348 wo | nsubj |
| 348 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 352 said | ccomp |
| 349 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 348 wo | advmod |
| 350 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 348 wo | punct |
| 351 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 348 wo | punct |
| 352 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | parataxis |
| 353 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 354 hen | det |
| 354 | hen | hen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 352 said | obj |
| 355 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 354 hen | punct |
| 356 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 354 hen | punct |
| 357 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 358 go | cc |
| 358 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 352 said | conj |
| 359 | to | to | ADP | _ | 363 hawk | case |
| 360 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 363 hawk | det |
| 361 | sparrow | sparrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 363 hawk | compound |
| 362 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 361 sparrow | punct |
| 363 | hawk | hawk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 358 go | obl |
| 364 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 366 ought | punct |
| 365 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 366 ought | nsubj |
| 366 | ought | ought | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 358 go | parataxis |
| 367 | to | to | PART | _ | 368 give | mark |
| 368 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 366 ought | xcomp |
| 369 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 371 push | det |
| 370 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 371 push | amod |
| 371 | push | push | NOUN | Number=Sing | 368 give | obj |
| 372 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 377 called | punct |
| 373 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 377 called | cc |
| 374 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 377 called | advmod |
| 375 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 377 called | aux:pass |
| 376 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 377 called | nsubj |
| 377 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 went | parataxis |
| 378 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 379 Pusher | det |
| 379 | Pusher | Pusher | PROPN | Number=Sing | 377 called | xcomp |
| 380 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 379 Pusher | punct |
| 381 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 379 Pusher | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the sparrow | to the ox | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the sparrow not said here | Ox and ox | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | drink in a quote | infinitive | water | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient | |||||
| 4 | not quench in a quote | future | water | fire | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus fire=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | not burn in a quote | future | fire | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | not slay in a quote | future | Tartars and Tartars | people | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient | ||||
| 7 | not kill in a quote | future | people | wolf | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wolf=Theme | ||||
| 8 | not eat in a quote | future | wolf | goat | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goat=Patient | ||||
| 9 | not nibble in a quote | future | goat | bush | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bush=Patient | ||||
| 10 | not give in a quote | future | bush | little sparrow | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent sparrow=Recipient swing=Theme | ||||
| 11 | say speech: assert | past | the ox | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 12 | go | past | the sparrow | the pole axe | then | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to axe=Initial_Location | |||
| 13 | say speech: assert | past | the sparrow not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 14 | not drink in a quote | future | Pole axe | water | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient | ||||
| 15 | not quench in a quote | future | water | fire | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus fire=Experiencer | ||||
| 16 | not burn in a quote | future | fire | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 17 | not slay in a quote | future | Tartars and Tartars | people | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient | ||||
| 18 | not kill in a quote | future | people | wolf | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wolf=Theme | ||||
| 19 | not eat in a quote | future | wolf | goat | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goat=Patient | ||||
| 20 | not nibble in a quote | future | goat | bush | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bush=Patient | ||||
| 21 | not give in a quote | future | bush | little sparrow | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent sparrow=Recipient swing=Theme | ||||
| 22 | say speech: assert | past | the pole axe | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 23 | go | past | the sparrow | to the worms | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to worm=Initial_Location | ||||
| 24 | say speech: assert | past | the sparrow not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 25 | gnaw in a quote | present | Worms and worms not said here | pole axe and pole axe | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent axe=Patient | ||||
| 26 | not strike in a quote | future | Worms and worms | ox | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ox=Patient | ||||
| 27 | not drink in a quote | future | ox | water | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient | ||||
| 28 | not quench in a quote | future | water | fire | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus fire=Experiencer | ||||
| 29 | not burn in a quote | future | fire | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 30 | not slay in a quote | future | Tartars and Tartars | people | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient | ||||
| 31 | not kill in a quote | future | people | wolf | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wolf=Theme | ||||
| 32 | not eat in a quote | future | wolf | goat | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goat=Patient | ||||
| 33 | not nibble in a quote | future | goat | bush | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bush=Patient | ||||
| 34 | not give in a quote | future | bush | little sparrow | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent sparrow=Recipient swing=Theme | ||||
| 35 | say speech: assert | past | the worms | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 36 | go | past | the sparrow | then | to the hen | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to hen=Initial_Location | |||
| 37 | say speech: assert | past | the sparrow not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 38 | peck in a quote | infinitive | the sparrow not said here | worms | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent worm=Patient | ||||
| 39 | not gnaw in a quote | future | worms | pole axe | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent axe=Patient | ||||
| 40 | not strike in a quote | future | pole axe | ox | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ox=Patient | ||||
| 41 | not drink in a quote | future | ox | water | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient | ||||
| 42 | not quench in a quote | future | water | fire | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus fire=Experiencer | ||||
| 43 | not burn in a quote | future | fire | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 44 | not slay in a quote | future | Tartars and Tartars | people | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient | ||||
| 45 | not kill in a quote | future | people | wolf | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wolf=Theme | ||||
| 46 | not eat in a quote | future | wolf | goat | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goat=Patient | ||||
| 47 | not nibble in a quote | future | goat | bush | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bush=Patient | ||||
| 48 | not give in a quote | future | bush | little sparrow | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent sparrow=Recipient swing=Theme | ||||
| 49 | say speech: express | past | the hen | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 50 | go in a quote | infinitive | the hen not said here | to the sparrow hawk | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to hawk=Initial_Location | ||||
| 51 | give in a quote | to-infinitive | the hen not said here | the first push | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent push=Theme | ||||
| 52 | call in a quote | present · passive | bush | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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