Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Straw Ox, sentence 27
Then give me of your tar to tar my sides, that the dogs and the sons of dogs tear me not!"--"Take some," said the ox.
Who acts: you, dogs, some · What happens: give, tar, not tear, take, say · To what, where: me, sides, ox · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Straw Ox. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, dogs, some), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 give | advmod |
| 2 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 give | iobj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 tar | case |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 tar | nmod:poss |
| 6 | tar | tar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 give | obl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 tar | mark |
| 8 | tar | tar | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 give | advcl |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 sides | nmod:poss |
| 10 | sides | side | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 tar | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 tear | punct |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 20 tear | mark |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 dogs | det |
| 14 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 tear | nsubj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 sons | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 sons | det |
| 17 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 dogs | conj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 dogs | case |
| 19 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 sons | nmod |
| 20 | tear | tear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 give | advcl |
| 21 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 tear | obj |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 tear | advmod |
| 23 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 give | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 give | punct |
| 25 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 27 Take | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 Take | punct |
| 27 | Take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 give | conj |
| 28 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 31 said | nsubj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 some | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 some | punct |
| 31 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 Take | ccomp |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 ox | det |
| 33 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 said | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 give | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | imperative | you not said here | me | then | of your tar | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||
| 2 | tar | to-infinitive | you not said here | my sides | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent side=Destination | ||||
| 3 | not tear | present | the dogs and the sons of dogs | me | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location i=Theme | ||||
| 4 | take | infinitive | you not said here | vn require-103 «NP V that S»: agent=Theme clause=Precondition | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | some | the ox | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent ox=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/14/27/