Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Tsar and the Angel, sentence 176
Go home, and I'll speak to my overseer, and he shall appoint thee a place."--So he returned from the nobleman's castle, and his wife said to him, "Go now into the forest and cut down an oak, a young oak, that thou canst span round with both arms."
Who acts: you, I, man, wife, that · What happens: go, speak, appoint, return, say, cut down · To what, where: thee, castle, man, forest, oak · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Tsar and the Angel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, man, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | home | home | ADV | _ | 1 Go | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 speak | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 speak | cc |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 speak | nsubj |
| 6 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 speak | aux |
| 7 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Go | conj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 overseer | case |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 overseer | nmod:poss |
| 10 | overseer | overseer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 speak | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 appoint | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 appoint | cc |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 appoint | nsubj |
| 14 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 appoint | aux |
| 15 | appoint | appoint | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Go | conj |
| 16 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 appoint | obj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 place | det |
| 18 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 appoint | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Go | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Go | punct |
| 21 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 24 returned | punct |
| 22 | So | so | ADV | _ | 24 returned | advmod |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 returned | nsubj |
| 24 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Go | parataxis |
| 25 | from | from | ADP | _ | 29 castle | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 nobleman | det |
| 27 | nobleman | nobleman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 castle | nmod:poss |
| 28 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 27 nobleman | case |
| 29 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 returned | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 said | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 said | cc |
| 32 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 wife | nmod:poss |
| 33 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 said | nsubj |
| 34 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 returned | conj |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 him | case |
| 36 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 said | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 Go | punct |
| 38 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 39 Go | punct |
| 39 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 34 said | ccomp |
| 40 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 39 Go | advmod |
| 41 | into | into | ADP | _ | 43 forest | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 forest | det |
| 43 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 Go | obl |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 cut | cc |
| 45 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 39 Go | conj |
| 46 | down | down | ADP | _ | 45 cut | compound:prt |
| 47 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 48 oak | det |
| 48 | oak | oak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 cut | obj |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 oak | punct |
| 50 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 52 oak | det |
| 51 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 oak | amod |
| 52 | oak | oak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 oak | conj |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 span | punct |
| 54 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 57 span | nsubj |
| 55 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 57 span | nsubj |
| 56 | canst | can | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 57 span | aux |
| 57 | span | span | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 Go | parataxis |
| 58 | round | round | ADV | _ | 57 span | advmod |
| 59 | with | with | ADP | _ | 61 arms | case |
| 60 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 61 arms | det |
| 61 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 57 span | obl |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Go | punct |
| 63 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | imperative | you not said here | home property | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | future | I | to my overseer | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to overseer=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | appoint | shall | man | thee | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme place=Attribute | ||||
| 4 | return in a quote | past | man | the nobleman's castle | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from castle=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | man's wife | man | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to he=Experiencer clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | go | infinitive | the forest | now | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into forest=Initial_Location | ||||
| 7 | cut down | participle | a oak and a young oak | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset oak=Product | |||||
| 8 | span round | can | that | with both arms; round property | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/19/176/