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home / corpora / tales / Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales / The Tsar and the Angel / 177

Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Tsar and the Angel, sentence 177

So he cut down such an oak as his wife had told him of, and she built a hut of the oak, for the overseer had come and shown them a place where they might build their hut.

Who acts: man, nobleman, overseer, wife · What happens: cut down, tell, build, come, show · To what, where: oak, wife, man, hut · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Tsar and the Angel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, nobleman, overseer, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcompound:prtdet:predetdetobjmarknmod:possnsubj:passauxadvcliobjoblpunctccnsubjconjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctmarkdetnsubjauxparataxisccconjobjdetobjadvmodnsubjauxacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctrootSoADVhePRONcutVERBdownADPsuchDETanDEToakNOUNasSCONJhisPRONwifeNOUNhadAUXtoldVERBhimPRONofADP,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONbuiltVERBaDEThutNOUNofADPtheDEToakNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJtheDEToverseerNOUNhadAUXcomeVERBandCCONJshownVERBthemPRONaDETplaceNOUNwhereADVtheyPRONmightAUXbuildVERBtheirPRONhutNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 cutadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 cutnsubj
3cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4downdownADP_3 cutcompound:prt
5suchsuchDETPronType=Ind7 oakdet:predet
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 oakdet
7oakoakNOUNNumber=Sing3 cutobj
8asasSCONJ_12 toldmark
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 wifenmod:poss
10wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing12 toldnsubj:pass
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 toldaux
12toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 cutadvcl
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 toldiobj
14ofofADP_12 toldobl
15,,PUNCT_18 builtpunct
16andandCCONJ_18 builtcc
17sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 builtnsubj
18builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cutconj
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 hutdet
20huthutNOUNNumber=Sing18 builtobj
21ofofADP_23 oakcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 oakdet
23oakoakNOUNNumber=Sing20 hutnmod
24,,PUNCT_29 comepunct
25forforSCONJ_29 comemark
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 overseerdet
27overseeroverseerNOUNNumber=Sing29 comensubj
28hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 comeaux
29comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part18 builtparataxis
30andandCCONJ_31 showncc
31shownshowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part29 comeconj
32themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 shownobj
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 placedet
34placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing31 shownobj
35wherewhereADVPronType=Rel38 buildadvmod
36theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs38 buildnsubj
37mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin38 buildaux
38buildbuildVERBVerbForm=Inf34 placeacl:relcl
39theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 hutnmod:poss
40huthutNOUNNumber=Sing38 buildobj
41..PUNCT_3 cutpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cut downpastmansuch oakvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oak=Product
2tell speech: assertpast · perfect · passiveman's wifemanvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient he=Topic
3buildpastnoblemana hut of the oakvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hut=Product
4comepast · perfectthe overseervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5showparticiplethe overseer not said herewifevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient place=Topic
6buildmightwifewife's hutvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset hut=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/19/177/