Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, Oh: the Tsar of the Forest, sentence 20
Thou dost see that he has grown up and yet is of no use to us, and he is so foolish that we can do nothing with him.
Who acts: Thou, last, we · What happens: do, see, grow up, be · To what, where: us, nothing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Oh: the Tsar of the Forest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, last, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 dost | nsubj |
| 2 | dost | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 dost | xcomp |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 grown | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 grown | nsubj |
| 6 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 grown | aux |
| 7 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 see | ccomp |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 grown | compound:prt |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 use | cc |
| 10 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 14 use | advmod |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 use | cop |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 use | case |
| 13 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 14 use | det |
| 14 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 dost | conj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 us | case |
| 16 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 use | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 foolish | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 foolish | cc |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 foolish | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 foolish | cop |
| 21 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 foolish | advmod |
| 22 | foolish | foolish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 dost | parataxis |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 do | mark |
| 24 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 do | nsubj |
| 25 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 do | aux |
| 26 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 foolish | advcl |
| 27 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 26 do | obj |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 him | case |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 do | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 dost | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | Thou | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | see | infinitive | Thou not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | grow up | present · perfect | last | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is | present | Thou not said here | us | yet | of no use | tree rules | ||
| 5 | is | present | last | foolish property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | do | can | we | nothing | with last | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/2/20/