Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, Oh: the Tsar of the Forest, sentence 22
So his father and mother laid their heads together, and sent him to a tailor's to learn tailoring.
Who acts: father · What happens: lay, send, learn · To what, where: heads, last, tailor, tailoring
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Oh: the Tsar of the Forest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 6 laid | advmod |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 father | nmod:poss |
| 3 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 laid | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 mother | cc |
| 5 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 father | conj |
| 6 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 heads | nmod:poss |
| 8 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 laid | obj |
| 9 | together | together | ADV | _ | 6 laid | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 sent | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 sent | cc |
| 12 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 laid | conj |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 sent | obj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 tailor | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 tailor | det |
| 16 | tailor | tailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sent | obl |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 tailor | case |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 learn | mark |
| 19 | learn | learn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 sent | advcl |
| 20 | tailoring | tailoring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 learn | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 laid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lay | past | last's father and mother | father's heads | together property | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Result | |||
| 2 | send | past | last's father and mother not said here | last | a tailor | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to tailor=Destination | |||
| 3 | learn | to-infinitive | last's father and mother not said here | tailoring | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tailoring=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/2/22/