Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, Oh: the Tsar of the Forest, sentence 3
The world itself was not then as it is now: now there are no such Evil Powers among us.
Who acts: manner · What happens: be · To what, where: such Evil Powers
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Oh: the Tsar of the Forest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (manner), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 world | det |
| 2 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 Powers | nmod:poss |
| 3 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 2 world | nmod:unmarked |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 Powers | cop |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 then | advmod |
| 6 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 Powers | advmod |
| 7 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 is | mark |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 is | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 Powers | advcl |
| 10 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 is | advmod |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 is | punct |
| 12 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 are | advmod |
| 13 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 14 are | expl |
| 14 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 Powers | cop |
| 15 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 18 Powers | det |
| 16 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 Powers | amod |
| 17 | Evil | evil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 Powers | compound |
| 18 | Powers | power | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 19 | among | among | ADP | _ | 20 us | case |
| 20 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 Powers | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 Powers | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | manner | now | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | the world world's such Evil Powers | then | among us | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/2/3/