Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, Oh: the Tsar of the Forest, sentence 4
I'll tell you a _kazka_[2] of Oh, the Tsar of the Forest, that you may know what manner of being he was.
Who acts: I, you, manner · What happens: tell, know, be · To what, where: kazka, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Oh: the Tsar of the Forest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, manner), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 tell | nsubj |
| 2 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 tell | aux |
| 3 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 tell | iobj |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 kazka | det |
| 6 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 7 kazka | punct |
| 7 | kazka | kazka | X | Foreign=Yes | 3 tell | obj |
| 8 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 10 2 | punct |
| 9 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 10 2 | punct |
| 10 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 kazka | flat |
| 11 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 10 2 | punct |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Tsar | case |
| 13 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 16 Tsar | discourse |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 Oh | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Tsar | det |
| 16 | Tsar | Tsar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 2 | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 Forest | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Forest | det |
| 19 | Forest | Forest | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Tsar | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 know | punct |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 know | mark |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 know | nsubj |
| 23 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 know | aux |
| 24 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 tell | conj |
| 25 | what | what | DET | PronType=Int | 26 manner | det |
| 26 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 was | nsubj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 he | case |
| 28 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 he | cop |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 manner | nmod |
| 30 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 know | ccomp |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | future | I | a kazka | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient kazka=Topic | |||
| 2 | know | may | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | is | gerund | of he | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | be | past | what manner | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/2/4/