Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, Oh: the Tsar of the Forest, sentence 47
Then Oh seized him, and bade them bring wood and tie his labourer fast to the wood, and set the wood on fire till the labourer was burnt to ashes.
What happens: seize, bade, bring, tie, set, burnt · To what, where: last, nixies, wood, labourer, fire
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Oh: the Tsar of the Forest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 seized | advmod |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 3 seized | discourse |
| 3 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 seized | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 bade | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 bade | cc |
| 7 | bade | bade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 seized | conj |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 bade | obj |
| 9 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 bade | xcomp |
| 10 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 bring | obj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 tie | cc |
| 12 | tie | tie | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 bring | conj |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 labourer | nmod:poss |
| 14 | labourer | labourer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tie | obj |
| 15 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 12 tie | advmod |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 wood | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 wood | det |
| 18 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tie | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 set | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 set | cc |
| 21 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 bring | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 wood | det |
| 23 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 set | obj |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 fire | case |
| 25 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 set | obl |
| 26 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 30 burnt | mark |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 labourer | det |
| 28 | labourer | labourer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 burnt | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 burnt | aux:pass |
| 30 | burnt | burnt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 set | advcl |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 ashes | case |
| 32 | ashes | ash | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 burnt | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 seized | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seize | past | last | then | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 2 | bade | past | nixies = nixy | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | bring | infinitive | wood | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent wood=Theme | |||||
| 4 | tie | infinitive | last's labourer | to the wood; fast property | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent labourer=Patient to wood=Co-Patient | ||||
| 5 | set | infinitive | the wood | fire | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent wood=Theme on fire=Destination | ||||
| 6 | burnt | past · passive | the labourer | to ashes | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/2/47/