Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Cat, the Cock, and the Fox, sentence 114
They won't let her in there, but she must disguise herself as an old woman, and sit down outside in the courtyard, and spread out a cloth and lay upon it her little silver apple, and all the people will come flocking around to see the old woman who is selling apples of silver."
Who acts: WIVES, mother, people, old woman · What happens: not let, disguise, sit down, spread out, lay, come · To what, where: mother, courtyard, cloth, little silver apple, old woman, apples
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Cat, the Cock, and the Fox. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (WIVES, mother, people, old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 let | nsubj |
| 2 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 let | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 let | advmod |
| 4 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 let | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 there | case |
| 7 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 let | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 disguise | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 disguise | cc |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 disguise | nsubj |
| 11 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 disguise | aux |
| 12 | disguise | disguise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 let | conj |
| 13 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 12 disguise | obj |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 17 woman | case |
| 15 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 woman | det |
| 16 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 woman | amod |
| 17 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 disguise | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 sit | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 sit | cc |
| 20 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 let | conj |
| 21 | down | down | ADP | _ | 20 sit | compound:prt |
| 22 | outside | outside | ADV | _ | 20 sit | advmod |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 courtyard | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 courtyard | det |
| 25 | courtyard | courtyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 sit | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 spread | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 spread | cc |
| 28 | spread | spread | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 sit | conj |
| 29 | out | out | ADP | _ | 28 spread | compound:prt |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 cloth | det |
| 31 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 spread | obj |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 lay | cc |
| 33 | lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 spread | conj |
| 34 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 35 it | case |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 lay | obl |
| 36 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 apple | nmod:poss |
| 37 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 apple | amod |
| 38 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 apple | compound |
| 39 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 lay | obj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 come | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 come | cc |
| 42 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 44 people | det:predet |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 people | det |
| 44 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 come | nsubj |
| 45 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 46 come | aux |
| 46 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 sit | conj |
| 47 | flocking | flock | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 46 come | xcomp |
| 48 | around | around | ADV | _ | 47 flocking | advmod |
| 49 | to | to | PART | _ | 50 see | mark |
| 50 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 47 flocking | advcl |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 woman | det |
| 52 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 woman | amod |
| 53 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 see | obj |
| 54 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 56 selling | nsubj |
| 55 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 56 selling | aux |
| 56 | selling | sell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 53 woman | acl:relcl |
| 57 | apples | apple | NOUN | Number=Plur | 56 selling | obj |
| 58 | of | of | ADP | _ | 59 silver | case |
| 59 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 apples | nmod |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 let | punct |
| 61 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not let | future | WIVES = wife | mother | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | ||||
| 2 | disguise | must | mother | mother | as a old woman | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent herself=Destination | |||
| 3 | sit down | infinitive | WIVES = wife not said here | the courtyard | outside property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in courtyard=Location | |||
| 4 | spread out | infinitive | WIVES = wife not said here | a cloth | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location cloth=Theme | ||||
| 5 | lay | infinitive | WIVES = wife not said here | mother's little silver apple | cloth | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent apple=Theme upon it=Destination | |||
| 6 | come | future | all people | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | flock around | gerund | all people not said here | around property | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | see | to-infinitive | all people not said here | the old woman | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer woman=Stimulus | ||||
| 9 | sell | present · progressive | the old woman | apples of silver | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apple=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/20/114/