Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Cat, the Cock, and the Fox, sentence 72
Then he threw off his last skin also, and it flew about in the air like a gossamer, whereupon she seized hold of it and threw it into the fire that was burning on the hearth till it was all consumed, and he stood before her no longer a serpent, but a simple Tsarevich.
Who acts: Hail, serpent, bride, fire · What happens: throw off, fly, seize, throw, burn, consume · To what, where: last skin, hold, serpent, fire, hearth
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Cat, the Cock, and the Fox. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hail, serpent, bride, fire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 threw | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 threw | nsubj |
| 3 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | off | off | ADP | _ | 3 threw | compound:prt |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 skin | nmod:poss |
| 6 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 skin | amod |
| 7 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 threw | obj |
| 8 | also | also | ADV | _ | 3 threw | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 flew | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 flew | cc |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 flew | nsubj |
| 12 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 threw | conj |
| 13 | about | about | ADP | _ | 16 air | case |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 air | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 air | det |
| 16 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 flew | obl |
| 17 | like | like | ADP | _ | 19 gossamer | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 gossamer | det |
| 19 | gossamer | gossamer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 air | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 seized | punct |
| 21 | whereupon | whereupon | ADV | PronType=Int | 23 seized | advmod |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 seized | nsubj |
| 23 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 threw | conj |
| 24 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 seized | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 it | case |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 hold | nmod |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 threw | cc |
| 28 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 seized | conj |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 threw | obj |
| 30 | into | into | ADP | _ | 32 fire | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 fire | det |
| 32 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 threw | obl |
| 33 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 burning | nsubj |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 burning | aux |
| 35 | burning | burn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 32 fire | acl:relcl |
| 36 | on | on | ADP | _ | 38 hearth | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 hearth | det |
| 38 | hearth | hearth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 burning | obl |
| 39 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 43 consumed | mark |
| 40 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 consumed | nsubj:pass |
| 41 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 consumed | aux:pass |
| 42 | all | all | ADV | _ | 43 consumed | advmod |
| 43 | consumed | consume | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 threw | advcl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 stood | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 stood | cc |
| 46 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 stood | nsubj |
| 47 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 threw | conj |
| 48 | before | before | ADP | _ | 49 her | case |
| 49 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 stood | obl |
| 50 | no | no | ADV | _ | 51 longer | advmod |
| 51 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 47 stood | advmod |
| 52 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 53 serpent | det |
| 53 | serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 longer | nsubj |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 Tsarevich | punct |
| 55 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 58 Tsarevich | cc |
| 56 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 58 Tsarevich | det |
| 57 | simple | simple | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 58 Tsarevich | amod |
| 58 | Tsarevich | Tsarevich | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 threw | obl |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 threw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | throw off | past | Hail | Hail's last skin | then | a simple Tsarevich obl | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Theme | ||
| 2 | fly | past | serpent | about the air like a gossamer | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme about air=Location | ||||
| 3 | seize | past | bride | hold of serpent | whereupon property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme | |||
| 4 | throw | past | bride not said here | serpent | into the fire result | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer it=Theme into fire=Result | |||
| 5 | burn | past · progressive | the fire | the hearth | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on hearth=Location | ||||
| 6 | consume | past · passive | serpent | all property | vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset | ||||
| 7 | stand | past | Hail | before bride | long property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before she=Location | |||
| 8 | hold | serpent | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/20/72/