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Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Two Princes, part 1, sentence 48

Then the King's son took out his handkerchief, unrolled it, showed them the six tongues, and put each one into one of the six mouths of the Dragon's six heads, and each of the tongues began to speak and bid the Princess say how the matter went.

Who acts: son, each, Princess, matter · What happens: take out, unroll, show, put, begin, speak · To what, where: handkerchief, sons, one · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Two Princes, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, each, Princess, matter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnmod:posscasensubjcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctconjobjpunctconjobjdetnummodobjpunctccconjdetobjcaseoblcasedetnummodnmodcasedetnmod:posscasenummodnmodpunctccnsubjcasedetnmodconjmarkxcompccconjdetnsubjccompadvmoddetnsubjccomppunctrootThenADVtheDETKingPROPN'sPARTsonNOUNtookVERBoutADPhisPRONhandkerchiefNOUN,PUNCTunrolledVERBitPRON,PUNCTshowedVERBthemPRONtheDETsixNUMtonguesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJputVERBeachDEToneNOUNintoADPoneNUMofADPtheDETsixNUMmouthsNOUNofADPtheDETDragonPROPN'sPARTsixNUMheadsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJeachDETofADPtheDETtonguesNOUNbeganVERBtoPARTspeakVERBandCCONJbidVERBtheDETPrincessPROPNsayVERBhowADVtheDETmatterNOUNwentVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem6 tookadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Kingdet
3KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing5 sonnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 Kingcase
5sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing6 tooknsubj
6tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7outoutADP_6 tookcompound:prt
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 handkerchiefnmod:poss
9handkerchiefhandkerchiefNOUNNumber=Sing6 tookobj
10,,PUNCT_11 unrolledpunct
11unrolledunrollVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 tookconj
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 unrolledobj
13,,PUNCT_14 showedpunct
14showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 tookconj
15themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 showedobj
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 tonguesdet
17sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 tonguesnummod
18tonguestongueNOUNNumber=Plur14 showedobj
19,,PUNCT_21 putpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 putcc
21putputVERBVerbForm=Inf14 showedconj
22eacheachDETPronType=Tot23 onedet
23oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing21 putobj
24intointoADP_25 onecase
25oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 putobl
26ofofADP_29 mouthscase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 mouthsdet
28sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card29 mouthsnummod
29mouthsmouthNOUNNumber=Plur25 onenmod
30ofofADP_35 headscase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 Dragondet
32DragonDragonPROPNNumber=Sing35 headsnmod:poss
33's'sPART_32 Dragoncase
34sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card35 headsnummod
35headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur29 mouthsnmod
36,,PUNCT_42 beganpunct
37andandCCONJ_42 begancc
38eacheachDETPronType=Tot42 begannsubj
39ofofADP_41 tonguescase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 tonguesdet
41tonguestongueNOUNNumber=Plur38 eachnmod
42beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 tookconj
43totoPART_44 speakmark
44speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf42 beganxcomp
45andandCCONJ_46 bidcc
46bidbidVERBVerbForm=Inf44 speakconj
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 Princessdet
48PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing49 saynsubj
49saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin46 bidccomp
50howhowADVPronType=Int53 wentadvmod
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 matterdet
52mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing53 wentnsubj
53wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin49 sayccomp
54..PUNCT_6 tookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take outpastthe King's sonKing's handkerchiefthenvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent handkerchief=Theme
2unrollpastthe King's son not said herehandkerchiefvn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient
3showpastthe King's son not said heresons = sonvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient tongue=Topic
4putinfinitivethe King's son not said hereeach oneinto one of the six mouths of the Dragon's six headsvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent one=Goal
5beginpasteachvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
6speak speech: otherto-infinitiveeach not said herevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7bidinfinitiveeach not said heretree rules
8say speech: assertpresentthe Princessvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
9gopastthe mattervn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/22/48/