Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Two Princes, part 1, sentence 57
Tis but meet and right that we should give our father to eat and drink, and see that he has wherewithal to clothe him, and take care to patch up his things from time to time, and let him have clean new shirts on festivals," said the eldest son.
Who acts: Tis, we, FATHER, eldest son · What happens: meet, give, eat, drink, see, have · To what, where: right, father, wherewithal, care, clean new shirts, festivals · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Two Princes, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tis, we, FATHER, eldest son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tis | Tis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 meet | nsubj |
| 2 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 meet | cc |
| 3 | meet | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 51 said | ccomp |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 right | cc |
| 5 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 meet | obj |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 give | mark |
| 7 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 give | nsubj |
| 8 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 give | aux |
| 9 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 right | ccomp |
| 10 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 father | nmod:poss |
| 11 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 give | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 eat | mark |
| 13 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 father | acl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 drink | cc |
| 15 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 eat | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 see | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 see | cc |
| 18 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 meet | conj |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 has | mark |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 has | nsubj |
| 21 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 see | ccomp |
| 22 | wherewithal | wherewithal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 has | obj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 clothe | mark |
| 24 | clothe | clothe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 wherewithal | acl |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 clothe | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 take | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 take | cc |
| 28 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 see | conj |
| 29 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 take | obj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 patch | mark |
| 31 | patch | patch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 take | advcl |
| 32 | up | up | ADP | _ | 28 take | compound:prt |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 things | nmod:poss |
| 34 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 take | obj |
| 35 | from | from | ADP | _ | 36 time | case |
| 36 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 take | obl |
| 37 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 time | case |
| 38 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 take | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 let | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 let | cc |
| 41 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 meet | parataxis |
| 42 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 let | obj |
| 43 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 let | xcomp |
| 44 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 shirts | amod |
| 45 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 shirts | amod |
| 46 | shirts | shirt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 have | obj |
| 47 | on | on | ADP | _ | 48 festivals | case |
| 48 | festivals | festival | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 shirts | nmod |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 let | punct |
| 50 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 41 let | punct |
| 51 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 son | det |
| 53 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 54 son | amod |
| 54 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 said | nsubj |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 51 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | meet | present | Tis | right | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | give | should | we | our father | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent father=Theme | ||||
| 3 | eat | to-infinitive | we not said here | our father not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | drink | infinitive | we not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | see | infinitive | Tis not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | have | present | Tis | wherewithal | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wherewithal=Patient | ||||
| 7 | clothe | to-infinitive | Tis not said here | FATHER | vn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | ||||
| 8 | take up | infinitive | Tis not said here | care | time | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument care=Theme thing=Destination | |||
| 9 | let | infinitive | FATHER | tree rules | |||||
| 10 | have | infinitive | FATHER not said here | clean new shirts | festivals | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shirt=Patient | |||
| 11 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | the eldest son | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/22/57/