Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Two Princes, part 1, sentence 75
There was quite a battle among them as to which of them should _not_ keep their old father.
Who acts: battle · What happens: be, not _, keep · To what, where: old father
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Two Princes, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (battle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | quite | quite | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 battle | det:predet |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 battle | det |
| 5 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 6 | among | among | ADP | _ | 7 them | case |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 battle | nmod |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 10 which | case |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 as | fixed |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 _ | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 them | case |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 _ | obl |
| 13 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 _ | aux |
| 14 | _ | _ | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 battle | parataxis |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 _ | advmod |
| 16 | _ | _ | PART | _ | 17 keep | mark |
| 17 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 _ | advcl |
| 18 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 father | nmod:poss |
| 19 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 father | amod |
| 20 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 keep | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | quite battle among sons | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not _ | should | as quite battle among sons; of sons = son | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | keep | infinitive | sons's old father | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent father=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/22/75/