Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Two Princes, part 1, sentence 96
When the old man came near to the nobleman's carriage, he stepped out of the road to let it pass, took off his hat respectfully, and then would have gone on farther.
Who acts: old man, man, nobleman · What happens: come, step out, let, pass, take off, go · To what, where: carriage, road, nobleman, hat, farther
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Two Princes, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man, man, nobleman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 5 came | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 man | amod |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | nsubj |
| 5 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 stepped | advcl |
| 6 | near | near | ADV | _ | 5 came | advmod |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 carriage | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 nobleman | det |
| 9 | nobleman | nobleman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 carriage | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 nobleman | case |
| 11 | carriage | carriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 came | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 stepped | nsubj |
| 14 | stepped | step | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 road | case |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 road | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 road | det |
| 18 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 stepped | obl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 let | mark |
| 20 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 stepped | advcl |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 let | obj |
| 22 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 let | xcomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 took | punct |
| 24 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 stepped | conj |
| 25 | off | off | ADP | _ | 24 took | compound:prt |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 hat | nmod:poss |
| 27 | hat | hat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 took | obj |
| 28 | respectfully | respectfully | ADV | _ | 24 took | advmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 gone | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 gone | cc |
| 31 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 34 gone | advmod |
| 32 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 gone | aux |
| 33 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 34 gone | aux |
| 34 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 took | conj |
| 35 | on | on | ADP | _ | 36 farther | case |
| 36 | farther | far | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 34 gone | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 stepped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the old man | the nobleman's carriage | near property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to carriage=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | step out | past | man | the road | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location road=Theme | ||||
| 3 | let | to-infinitive | man not said here | nobleman | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | pass | infinitive | nobleman not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | take off | past | man not said here | man's hat | respectfully property | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hat=Theme | |||
| 6 | go | would · perfect | man not said here | farther | then | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on far=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/22/96/