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Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Two Princes, part 2, sentence 105

At last the parson got home, all rags and tatters, so that when his wife saw him she did not know him, but called to the labourers, "Help, help! here's a robber, turn him out!"

Who acts: last parson, wife · What happens: get, see, not know, call, help, be · To what, where: rags, parson, labourers, robber · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Two Princes, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (last parson, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseamoddetnsubjadvmodpunctdetoblccconjpunctmarkfixedadvmodnmod:possnsubjconjobjnsubjauxadvmodccompobjpunctccparataxiscasedetoblpunctpunctparataxispunctxcomppunctadvmodcopdetoblpunctconjobjcompound:prtpunctpunctrootAtADPlastADJtheDETparsonNOUNgotVERBhomeADV,PUNCTallDETragsNOUNandCCONJtattersNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJwhenADVhisPRONwifeNOUNsawVERBhimPRONshePRONdidAUXnotPARTknowVERBhimPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJcalledVERBtoADPtheDETlabourersNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTHelpVERB,PUNCThelpVERB!PUNCThereADV'sAUXaDETrobberNOUN,PUNCTturnVERBhimPRONoutADP!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_2 lastcase
2lastlastADJDegree=Pos4 parsonamod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 parsondet
4parsonparsonNOUNNumber=Sing5 gotnsubj
5gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6homehomeADV_5 gotadvmod
7,,PUNCT_9 ragspunct
8allallDETPronType=Tot9 ragsdet
9ragsragNOUNNumber=Plur5 gotobl
10andandCCONJ_11 tatterscc
11tatterstatterNOUNNumber=Plur9 ragsconj
12,,PUNCT_18 sawpunct
13sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ18 sawmark
14thatthatSCONJ_13 sofixed
15whenwhenADVPronType=Int18 sawadvmod
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 wifenmod:poss
17wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing18 sawnsubj
18sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 gotconj
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 sawobj
20sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 knownsubj
21diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 knowaux
22notnotPARTPolarity=Neg23 knowadvmod
23knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf18 sawccomp
24himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 knowobj
25,,PUNCT_27 calledpunct
26butbutCCONJ_27 calledcc
27calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 gotparataxis
28totoADP_30 labourerscase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 labourersdet
30labourerslabourerNOUNNumber=Plur27 calledobl
31,,PUNCT_33 Helppunct
32""PUNCT_33 Helppunct
33HelphelpVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin27 calledparataxis
34,,PUNCT_35 helppunct
35helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf33 Helpxcomp
36!!PUNCT_35 helppunct
37herehereADVPronType=Dem40 robberadvmod
38'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 robbercop
39aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 robberdet
40robberrobberNOUNNumber=Sing33 Helpobl
41,,PUNCT_42 turnpunct
42turnturnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin33 Helpconj
43himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs42 turnobj
44outoutADP_42 turncompound:prt
45!!PUNCT_33 Helppunct
46""PUNCT_33 Helppunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastthe last parsonall rags and tattershome propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2seepastparson's wifeparsontree rules
3not knowpast · do-supportwifeparsonvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
4call speech: expressparticiplethe labourersvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Agent to labourer=Recipient clause=Topic
5help in a quoteinfinitivevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
6help in a quoteinfinitivevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
7is a in a quotepresenta robberheretree rules
8turn out in a quoteinfinitiveparsonvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location he=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/23/105/