Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Two Princes, part 2, sentence 57
Then the wise brothers climbed to the very tip-top of the tree and there sat down, and then Ivan dragged himself up too, and the millstone after him.
Who acts: wise brothers, Ivan · What happens: climb, sit down, drag up · To what, where: millstone, tip top, Ivan
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Two Princes, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wise brothers, Ivan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 climbed | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 brothers | det |
| 3 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 brothers | amod |
| 4 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 climbed | nsubj |
| 5 | climbed | climb | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 top | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 top | det |
| 8 | very | very | ADV | _ | 11 top | advmod |
| 9 | tip | tip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 top | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 top | punct |
| 11 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 climbed | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 tree | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 tree | det |
| 14 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 top | nmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 sat | cc |
| 16 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 sat | advmod |
| 17 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 climbed | conj |
| 18 | down | down | ADP | _ | 17 sat | compound:prt |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 dragged | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 dragged | cc |
| 21 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 23 dragged | advmod |
| 22 | Ivan | Ivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 dragged | nsubj |
| 23 | dragged | drag | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 climbed | conj |
| 24 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 23 dragged | obj |
| 25 | up | up | ADP | _ | 23 dragged | compound:prt |
| 26 | too | too | ADV | _ | 23 dragged | advmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 millstone | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 millstone | cc |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 millstone | det |
| 30 | millstone | millstone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 climbed | obl |
| 31 | after | after | ADP | _ | 32 him | case |
| 32 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 millstone | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 climbed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | climb | past | the wise brothers | the millstone after Ivan | the tip top of the tree | then | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to top=Destination | ||
| 2 | sit down | past | the wise brothers not said here | there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | drag up | past | Ivan | Ivan | then | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/23/57/