Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Two Princes, part 2, sentence 63
Then Ivan came down from the oak and cried to his brothers, "You come down here and divide the spoil!"
Who acts: Ivan, brothers · What happens: come down, cry, divide · To what, where: oak, brothers, spoil · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Two Princes, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ivan, brothers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 came | advmod |
| 2 | Ivan | Ivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADV | _ | 3 came | advmod |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 oak | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 oak | det |
| 7 | oak | oak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 cried | cc |
| 9 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | conj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 brothers | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 12 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 cried | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 come | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 come | punct |
| 15 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 come | nsubj |
| 16 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 cried | parataxis |
| 17 | down | down | ADV | _ | 16 come | advmod |
| 18 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 come | advmod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 divide | cc |
| 20 | divide | divide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 come | conj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 spoil | det |
| 22 | spoil | spoil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 divide | obj |
| 23 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come down | past | Ivan | the oak | then | down property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from oak=Initial_Location | ||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | Ivan not said here | Ivan's brothers | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Agent to brother=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | come down in a quote | present | Ivan's brothers = brother | here | down property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 4 | divide in a quote | infinitive | Ivan's brothers = brother not said here | the spoil | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spoil=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/23/63/