Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Two Princes, part 2, sentence 64
So the wise brothers came down, put all the merchandise on the backs of the robbers' horses, and went home with it; but the only thing that Ivan was able to secure for himself was a bag of incense.
Who acts: wise brothers, only thing, Ivan · What happens: come down, put, go, be, secure · To what, where: merchandise, backs
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Two Princes, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wise brothers, only thing, Ivan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 came | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 brothers | det |
| 3 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 brothers | amod |
| 4 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 came | nsubj |
| 5 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | down | down | ADV | _ | 5 came | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 put | punct |
| 8 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 came | advcl |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 merchandise | det:predet |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 merchandise | det |
| 11 | merchandise | merchandise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 put | obj |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 backs | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 backs | det |
| 14 | backs | back | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 put | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 horses | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 robbers | det |
| 17 | robbers | robber | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 horses | nmod:poss |
| 18 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 17 robbers | case |
| 19 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 backs | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 went | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 went | cc |
| 22 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 came | conj |
| 23 | home | home | ADV | _ | 22 went | advmod |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 it | case |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 went | obl |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 able | punct |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 34 able | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 thing | det |
| 29 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 thing | amod |
| 30 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 able | nsubj |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 able | nsubj |
| 32 | Ivan | Ivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 able | nsubj |
| 33 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 able | cop |
| 34 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 came | conj |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 secure | mark |
| 36 | secure | secure | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 able | xcomp |
| 37 | for | for | ADP | _ | 41 bag | case |
| 38 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 41 bag | nsubj |
| 39 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 bag | cop |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 bag | det |
| 41 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 secure | obl |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 incense | case |
| 43 | incense | incense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 bag | nmod |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come down | past | the wise brothers | down property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | put | infinitive | the wise brothers not said here | all merchandise | the backs of the robbers's horses | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent merchandise=Theme on back=Destination | |||
| 3 | go | past | the wise brothers not said here | with merchandise; home property | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with it=Beneficiary | ||||
| 4 | is | past | the only thing | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | secure | to-infinitive | the only thing not said here | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 6 | is | past | Ivan | for a bag; of incense | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/23/64/