Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Magic Egg, sentence 116
Have a lad and a lass passed by this way?" said he. "
Who acts: you, husband · What happens: have, pass, say · To what, where: lad, lass · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Magic Egg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, husband), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Have | have | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 lad | det |
| 3 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Have | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 lass | cc |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 lass | det |
| 6 | lass | lass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lad | conj |
| 7 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 lass | acl |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 way | case |
| 9 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 way | det |
| 10 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 passed | obl |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Have | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Have | punct |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Have | conj |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 said | nsubj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Have | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | imperative | you not said here | a lad and a lass | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lad=Patient | ||||
| 2 | pass | participle | a lass not said here | by this way | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by way=Location | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | husband | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/24/116/