Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Magic Egg, sentence 141
Now the evening before the wedding they heard a young damsel crying _Shishki_[28] in the streets.
Who acts: fish, young damsel · What happens: hear, cry · To what, where: young damsel, streets, Shishki
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Magic Egg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fish, young damsel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 heard | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 evening | det |
| 3 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 heard | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | before | before | ADP | _ | 6 wedding | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 wedding | det |
| 6 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 evening | nmod |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 heard | nsubj |
| 8 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 damsel | det |
| 10 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 damsel | amod |
| 11 | damsel | damsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 heard | obj |
| 12 | crying | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 damsel | acl |
| 13 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 14 Shishki | punct |
| 14 | Shishki | Shishki | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 crying | obj |
| 15 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 8 heard | punct |
| 16 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 17 28 | punct |
| 17 | 28 | 28 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 heard | obl |
| 18 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 17 28 | punct |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 streets | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 streets | det |
| 21 | streets | street | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 heard | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | fish | a young damsel | the streets | now; evening | 28 obl | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer damsel=Stimulus | |
| 2 | cry speech: express | gerund | a young damsel not said here | Shishki | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shishki=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/24/141/