Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Magic Egg, sentence 155
And the youngest brother of all said, "I'll take that little damsel who is sitting on the stove in the corner and has the nice kerchief in her hand."
Who acts: youngest brother, little damsel · What happens: say, take, sit, have · To what, where: little damsel, stove, nice kerchief, hand · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Magic Egg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youngest brother, little damsel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 said | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 brother | det |
| 3 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 4 brother | amod |
| 4 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 all | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 brother | nmod |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 take | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 take | nsubj |
| 11 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 take | aux |
| 12 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 said | ccomp |
| 13 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 damsel | det |
| 14 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 damsel | amod |
| 15 | damsel | damsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 take | obj |
| 16 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 sitting | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 sitting | aux |
| 18 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 damsel | acl:relcl |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 stove | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 stove | det |
| 21 | stove | stove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sitting | obl |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 corner | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 corner | det |
| 24 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sitting | obl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 has | cc |
| 26 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 take | conj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 kerchief | det |
| 28 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 kerchief | amod |
| 29 | kerchief | kerchief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 has | obj |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 hand | case |
| 31 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 hand | nmod:poss |
| 32 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 kerchief | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 take | punct |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | participle | the youngest brother of all | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | take in a quote | future | the youngest brother of all = brother | that little damsel | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent damsel=Theme | ||||
| 3 | sit in a quote | present · progressive | that little damsel | the stove | in the corner | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on stove=Location | |||
| 4 | have in a quote | present | the youngest brother of all = brother not said here | the nice kerchief | bride's hand | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kerchief=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/24/155/