Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 1, sentence 16
The man went at once into his stable, took down the bit and reins that remained to him, and climbed up into the mountain.
Who acts: man, bit · What happens: go, take down, remain, climb up · To what, where: stable, bit, man, mountain
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, bit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 man | det |
| 2 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 once | case |
| 5 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 3 went | obl |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 stable | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 stable | nmod:poss |
| 8 | stable | stable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 went | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 took | punct |
| 10 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | parataxis |
| 11 | down | down | ADP | _ | 10 took | compound:prt |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 bit | det |
| 13 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 took | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 reins | cc |
| 15 | reins | rein | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 bit | conj |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 remained | nsubj |
| 17 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 bit | acl:relcl |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 him | case |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 remained | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 climbed | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 climbed | cc |
| 22 | climbed | climb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 took | parataxis |
| 23 | up | up | ADV | _ | 22 climbed | advmod |
| 24 | into | into | ADP | _ | 26 mountain | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 mountain | det |
| 26 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 climbed | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the man | man's stable | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into stable=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | take down | past | the bit and reins | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | remain | past | the bit and reins | man | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | climb up | past | the mountain | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into mountain=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/25/16/