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home / corpora / tales / Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales / The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 1 / 17

Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 1, sentence 17

He looked all about him as he went, and at last he saw, sitting down, an old goat with two large horns--it was the Devil himself, but of course he didn't know that.

Who acts: man, goat · What happens: look, go, see, sit down, be, not know · To what, where: raven, last, old goat, Devil, that

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, goat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodadvmodoblmarknsubjadvclpunctcccaseoblnsubjparataxispunctxcompadvmodpunctdetamodoblcasenummodamodnmodpunctnsubjcopdetoblnmodpunctccadvmodfixednsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctrootHePRONlookedVERBallADVaboutADVhimPRONasSCONJhePRONwentVERB,PUNCTandCCONJatADPlastNOUNhePRONsawVERB,PUNCTsittingVERBdownADV,PUNCTanDEToldADJgoatNOUNwithADPtwoNUMlargeADJhornsNOUN--PUNCTitPRONwasAUXtheDETDevilPROPNhimselfPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJofADPcourseNOUNhePRONdidAUXn'tPARTknowVERBthatPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 lookednsubj
2lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3allallADV_5 himadvmod
4aboutaboutADV_5 himadvmod
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 lookedobl
6asasSCONJ_8 wentmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 wentnsubj
8wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 lookedadvcl
9,,PUNCT_14 sawpunct
10andandCCONJ_14 sawcc
11atatADP_12 lastcase
12lastlastNOUNNumber=Sing14 sawobl
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 sawnsubj
14sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 lookedparataxis
15,,PUNCT_16 sittingpunct
16sittingsitVERBVerbForm=Ger14 sawxcomp
17downdownADV_16 sittingadvmod
18,,PUNCT_21 goatpunct
19anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 goatdet
20oldoldADJDegree=Pos21 goatamod
21goatgoatNOUNNumber=Sing16 sittingobl
22withwithADP_25 hornscase
23twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card25 hornsnummod
24largelargeADJDegree=Pos25 hornsamod
25hornshornNOUNNumber=Plur21 goatnmod
26----PUNCT_30 Devilpunct
27ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 Devilnsubj
28wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 Devilcop
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 Devildet
30DevilDevilPROPNNumber=Sing14 sawobl
31himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes30 Devilnmod
32,,PUNCT_39 knowpunct
33butbutCCONJ_39 knowcc
34ofofADPExtPos=ADV39 knowadvmod
35coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing34 offixed
36hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 knownsubj
37diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 knowaux
38n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg39 knowadvmod
39knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf14 sawconj
40thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem39 knowobj
41..PUNCT_2 lookedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastmanravenvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2gopastmanvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3seepastmanlastvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4sit downgerundman not said herea old goat with two large hornsdown propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5is apastgoatthe Devilman nmodtree rules
6not knowpast · do-supportmanthatvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/25/17/