Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 1, sentence 52
Presently they came to the sea, and all three stood still and looked at it, and watched the fishes play.
Who acts: oaks, three, fishes · What happens: come, stand, look, watch, play · To what, where: sea
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (oaks, three, fishes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Presently | presently | ADV | _ | 3 came | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 sea | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sea | det |
| 6 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 stood | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 stood | cc |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 three | det |
| 10 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 stood | nsubj |
| 11 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | conj |
| 12 | still | still | ADV | _ | 11 stood | advmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 looked | cc |
| 14 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 stood | conj |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 it | case |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 looked | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 watched | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 watched | cc |
| 19 | watched | watch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | conj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 fishes | det |
| 21 | fishes | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 play | nsubj |
| 22 | play | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 watched | ccomp |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | oaks = oak | the sea | presently property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to sea=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | stand | past | all three | still | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | look | past | all three not said here | at sea | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at it=Theme | ||||
| 4 | watch | past | oaks = oak not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | play | present | the fishes | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/25/52/