Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 2, sentence 139
Now one day he took his little son in his arms, and said, "Is there anything in the wide world that I like better than this child?"
Who acts: son · What happens: take, say, be, like · To what, where: little son, arms, anything, wide world · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 took | advmod |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 day | nummod |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 took | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 took | nsubj |
| 5 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 son | nmod:poss |
| 7 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 son | amod |
| 8 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 took | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 arms | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 arms | nmod:poss |
| 11 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 took | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 said | cc |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 took | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 took | punct |
| 17 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 anything | cop |
| 18 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 17 Is | expl |
| 19 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 took | obj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 world | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 world | det |
| 22 | wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 world | amod |
| 23 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 anything | nmod |
| 24 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 like | obj |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 like | nsubj |
| 26 | like | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 anything | acl:relcl |
| 27 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 26 like | advmod |
| 28 | than | than | ADP | _ | 30 child | case |
| 29 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 child | det |
| 30 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 better | obl |
| 31 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 19 anything | punct |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 anything | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | son | son's little son | son's arms | now; day | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent son=Value in arm=Location | ||
| 2 | say speech: ask | past | son not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | anything | the wide world | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | like in a quote | present | son | well property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot that=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/26/139/