Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 2, sentence 140
When the princess saw that the heart of her spouse was tender, she fell a-kissing and caressing him, and began asking him all about the time when they were first married, and how he had been able to do her father's commands.
Who acts: princess, heart, son, father · What happens: see, be, fall, kiss, caress, begin · To what, where: son, arms, commands · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, heart, son, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 saw | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 princess | det |
| 3 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 saw | nsubj |
| 4 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 fell | advcl |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 tender | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 heart | det |
| 7 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tender | nsubj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 spouse | case |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 spouse | nmod:poss |
| 10 | spouse | spouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 heart | nmod |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 tender | cop |
| 12 | tender | tender | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 saw | ccomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 saw | punct |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 fell | nsubj |
| 15 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 kissing | det |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 a | punct |
| 18 | kissing | kiss | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 fell | advcl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 caressing | cc |
| 20 | caressing | caress | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 kissing | conj |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 caressing | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 began | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 began | cc |
| 24 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 fell | conj |
| 25 | asking | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 24 began | xcomp |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 asking | obj |
| 27 | all | all | ADV | _ | 30 time | advmod |
| 28 | about | about | ADP | _ | 30 time | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 time | det |
| 30 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 asking | obl |
| 31 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 35 married | advmod |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 married | nsubj:pass |
| 33 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 married | aux:pass |
| 34 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 35 married | advmod |
| 35 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 asking | ccomp |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 able | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 able | cc |
| 38 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 42 able | advmod |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 able | nsubj |
| 40 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 able | aux |
| 41 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 42 able | cop |
| 42 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 began | advcl |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 do | mark |
| 44 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 able | xcomp |
| 45 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 father | nmod:poss |
| 46 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 commands | nmod:poss |
| 47 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 46 father | case |
| 48 | commands | command | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 do | obj |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 fell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | the princess | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the heart of princess's spouse | tender property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | fall | past | princess | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | kiss | gerund | princess not said here | vn marry-36.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | caress | gerund | princess not said here | son | vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Experiencer | ||||
| 6 | begin | past | princess not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 7 | ask speech: ask | gerund | princess not said here | son | time | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 8 | marry | past · passive | arms = arm | first property | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 9 | is | past · perfect | son | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | do | to-infinitive | son not said here | princess's father's commands | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent command=Eventuality | ||||
| 11 | command | princess's father | nom command «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/26/140/