Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 2, sentence 7
So they made merry till evening, and then the serpent said, "Early this morning, my youngest daughter went bathing in the sea and lost her ring in the water.
Who acts: daughters, serpent, youngest daughter · What happens: make, say, go, bath, lose · To what, where: sea, ring, water · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughters, serpent, youngest daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 made | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 made | nsubj |
| 3 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | merry | merry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 made | xcomp |
| 5 | till | till | ADP | _ | 6 evening | case |
| 6 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 made | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 said | cc |
| 9 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 said | advmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 serpent | det |
| 11 | serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 said | nsubj |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 made | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 morning | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 morning | punct |
| 15 | Early | early | ADV | Degree=Pos | 17 morning | advmod |
| 16 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 morning | det |
| 17 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 said | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 went | punct |
| 19 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 20 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 21 daughter | amod |
| 21 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 went | nsubj |
| 22 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 made | parataxis |
| 23 | bathing | bath | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 22 went | xcomp |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 sea | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 sea | det |
| 26 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 bathing | obl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 lost | cc |
| 28 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 went | conj |
| 29 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 ring | nmod:poss |
| 30 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 lost | obj |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 water | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 water | det |
| 33 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 lost | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | daughters = daughter | evening | merry property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the serpent | then; morning | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | go in a quote | past | my youngest daughter | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | bath in a quote | gerund | my youngest daughter not said here | the sea | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | lose in a quote | past | my youngest daughter not said here | Tis's ring | the water | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ring=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/26/7/