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home / corpora / tales / Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales / The Story of the Wind / 116

Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Wind, sentence 116

Out of the drum, my twelve henchmen!" cried the Wind, "and just give this accursed drunkard a good lesson that he may keep his throat dry and listen a little more to old people!"--Immediately twelve henchmen leaped out of his drum and began giving the man a sound thrashing.

Who acts: twelve henchmen, man · What happens: cry, give, accurs, keep, listen, leap out · To what, where: Wind, drum, accursed drunkard, throat, more, sound thrashing

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (twelve henchmen, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casecasedetoblpunctnmod:possnummodnsubjpunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctccadvmodconjdetamodobjdetamodobjmarknsubjauxadvclnmod:possobjxcompccconjdetobl:unmarkedobjcaseamodoblpunctpunctpunctadvmodnummodnsubjparataxiscasecasenmod:possoblccconjxcompdetobjdetcompoundobjpunctrootOutADPofADPtheDETdrumNOUN,PUNCTmyPRONtwelveNUMhenchmenNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCTcriedVERBtheDETWindNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTandCCONJjustADVgiveVERBthisDETaccursedVERBdrunkardNOUNaDETgoodADJlessonNOUNthatSCONJhePRONmayAUXkeepVERBhisPRONthroatNOUNdryADJandCCONJlistenVERBaDETlittleADJmoreADJtoADPoldADJpeopleNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT--PUNCTImmediatelyADVtwelveNUMhenchmenNOUNleapedVERBoutADPofADPhisPRONdrumNOUNandCCONJbeganVERBgivingVERBtheDETmanNOUNaDETsoundNOUNthrashingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OutoutADP_4 drumcase
2ofofADP_4 drumcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 drumdet
4drumdrumNOUNNumber=Sing11 criedobl
5,,PUNCT_4 drumpunct
6mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 henchmennmod:poss
7twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 henchmennummod
8henchmenhenchmanNOUNNumber=Plur11 criednsubj
9!!PUNCT_8 henchmenpunct
10""PUNCT_8 henchmenpunct
11criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Winddet
13WindwindNOUNNumber=Sing11 criedobj
14,,PUNCT_13 Windpunct
15""PUNCT_13 Windpunct
16andandCCONJ_18 givecc
17justjustADV_18 giveadvmod
18givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf11 criedconj
19thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem21 drunkarddet
20accursedaccursVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 drunkardamod
21drunkarddrunkardNOUNNumber=Sing18 giveobj
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 lessondet
23goodgoodADJDegree=Pos24 lessonamod
24lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing18 giveobj
25thatthatSCONJ_28 keepmark
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 keepnsubj
27maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin28 keepaux
28keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf18 giveadvcl
29hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 throatnmod:poss
30throatthroatNOUNNumber=Sing28 keepobj
31drydryADJDegree=Pos28 keepxcomp
32andandCCONJ_33 listencc
33listenlistenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 criedconj
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 littledet
35littlelittleADJDegree=Pos36 moreobl:unmarked
36moremoreADJDegree=Cmp33 listenobj
37totoADP_39 peoplecase
38oldoldADJDegree=Pos39 peopleamod
39peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur33 listenobl
40!!PUNCT_33 listenpunct
41""PUNCT_33 listenpunct
42----PUNCT_46 leapedpunct
43ImmediatelyimmediatelyADV_44 twelveadvmod
44twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card45 henchmennummod
45henchmenhenchmanNOUNNumber=Plur46 leapednsubj
46leapedleapVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 criedparataxis
47outoutADP_50 drumcase
48ofofADP_50 drumcase
49hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs50 drumnmod:poss
50drumdrumNOUNNumber=Sing46 leapedobl
51andandCCONJ_52 begancc
52beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin46 leapedconj
53givinggiveVERBVerbForm=Ger52 beganxcomp
54thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art55 mandet
55manmanNOUNNumber=Sing53 givingobj
56aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art58 thrashingdet
57soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing58 thrashingcompound
58thrashingthrashingNOUNNumber=Sing53 givingobj
59..PUNCT_11 criedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: express in a quotepastmy twelve henchmenthe Windthe drumvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wind=Topic
2giveinfinitivemy twelve henchmen not said herethis accursed drunkardvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent drunkard=Recipient lesson=Theme
3accursparticipletree rules
4keepmaymanman's throatdry propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent throat=Theme
5listenpresentmy twelve henchmen not said heremoreto old peopletree rules
6leap out in a quotepasttwelve henchmenman's drumvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme drum=Trajectory
7begin in a quotepasttwelve henchmen not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
8give in a quotegerundtwelve henchmen not said herea sound thrashingthe manvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent man=Recipient thrashing=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/3/116/