Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Wind, sentence 160

I have come hither to invite thee to us, thee and thy wife."--"Wherefore?" asked the rich brother.--The poor man said, "My wife prays thee, and I pray thee also, to come and dine with us of thy courtesy."--"Good!" replied the rich brother, smiling secretly. "

Who acts: I, thee, poor man, wife · What happens: come, invite, ask, say, pray, dine · To what, where: thee, us, rich brother · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, thee, poor man, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 come	nsubj
2	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 come	aux
3	come	come	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	hither	hither	ADV	_	3 come	advmod
5	to	to	PART	_	6 invite	mark
6	invite	invite	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 come	advcl
7	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	6 invite	obj
8	to	to	ADP	_	9 us	case
9	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 invite	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 thee	punct
11	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 asked	nsubj
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 wife	cc
13	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	14 wife	nmod:poss
14	wife	wife	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 thee	conj
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 wife	punct
16	"	"	PUNCT	_	14 wife	punct
17	--	--	PUNCT	_	14 wife	punct
18	"	"	PUNCT	_	19 Wherefore	punct
19	Wherefore	wherefore	ADV	PronType=Int	11 thee	advmod
20	?	?	PUNCT	_	19 Wherefore	punct
21	"	"	PUNCT	_	19 Wherefore	punct
22	asked	ask	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 invite	advcl
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 brother	det
24	rich	rich	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 brother	amod
25	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 asked	iobj
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 come	punct
27	--	--	PUNCT	_	31 said	punct
28	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 man	det
29	poor	poor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	30 man	amod
30	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 said	nsubj
31	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 come	parataxis
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 prays	punct
33	"	"	PUNCT	_	36 prays	punct
34	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	35 wife	nmod:poss
35	wife	wife	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 prays	nsubj
36	prays	pray	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	46 come	advcl
37	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	36 prays	obj
38	,	,	PUNCT	_	41 pray	punct
39	and	and	CCONJ	_	41 pray	cc
40	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	41 pray	nsubj
41	pray	pray	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	36 prays	conj
42	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	41 pray	obj
43	also	also	ADV	_	41 pray	advmod
44	,	,	PUNCT	_	46 come	punct
45	to	to	PART	_	46 come	mark
46	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	31 said	ccomp
47	and	and	CCONJ	_	48 dine	cc
48	dine	dine	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	46 come	conj
49	with	with	ADP	_	50 us	case
50	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	48 dine	obl
51	of	of	ADP	_	53 courtesy	case
52	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	53 courtesy	nmod:poss
53	courtesy	courtesy	NOUN	Number=Sing	48 dine	obl
54	.	.	PUNCT	_	46 come	punct
55	"	"	PUNCT	_	46 come	punct
56	--	--	PUNCT	_	61 replied	punct
57	"	"	PUNCT	_	58 Good	punct
58	Good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	61 replied	ccomp
59	!	!	PUNCT	_	58 Good	punct
60	"	"	PUNCT	_	58 Good	punct
61	replied	reply	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	31 said	conj
62	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	64 brother	det
63	rich	rich	ADJ	Degree=Pos	64 brother	amod
64	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	61 replied	obj
65	,	,	PUNCT	_	66 smiling	punct
66	smiling	smile	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	61 replied	advcl
67	secretly	secretly	ADV	_	66 smiling	advmod
68	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 come	punct
69	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 come	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	come	present · perfect	I			hither property	tree rules
2	invite	to-infinitive	I not said here	thee	us		vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient
3	ask speech: ask in a quote	past	thee		the rich brother		vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent brother=Recipient
4	say speech: assert in a quote	past	the poor man				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5	pray	present	My wife	thee			tree rules
6	pray	present	I	thee			tree rules
7	come	to-infinitive					vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8	dine	infinitive				with us; of thy courtesy	vn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9	reply speech: assert in a quote	past	the poor man not said here	the rich brother			vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent brother=Topic
10	smile in a quote	gerund	the poor man not said here			secretly property	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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