Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Wind, sentence 18
Or what wrong hath he done thee, that thou shouldst seek him out so doggedly?"--"What wrong hath he done me?" replied the wayfarer. "
Who acts: wrong, man, that · What happens: have, do, seek out, reply · To what, where: thee, man, me, wayfarer · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wrong, man, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 hath | cc |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 hath | obj |
| 3 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 hath | nsubj |
| 4 | hath | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 done | nsubj |
| 6 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 hath | xcomp |
| 7 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 done | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 seek | punct |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 seek | nsubj |
| 10 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 seek | nsubj |
| 11 | shouldst | should | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 12 seek | aux |
| 12 | seek | seek | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 hath | conj |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 seek | obj |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 12 seek | compound:prt |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 doggedly | advmod |
| 16 | doggedly | doggedly | ADV | _ | 12 seek | advmod |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 12 seek | punct |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 seek | punct |
| 19 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 23 hath | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 hath | punct |
| 21 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 23 hath | nsubj |
| 22 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 What | amod |
| 23 | hath | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 hath | conj |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 done | nsubj |
| 25 | done | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 hath | ccomp |
| 26 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 done | iobj |
| 27 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 hath | punct |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 replied | punct |
| 29 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 hath | parataxis |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 wayfarer | det |
| 31 | wayfarer | wayfarer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 replied | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 hath | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 hath | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | wrong | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | do | participle | man | thee | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | seek out | should | that | man | doggedly property | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 4 | have | present | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | do | past | man | me | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | reply speech: assert in a quote | past | the wayfarer | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent wayfarer=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/3/18/