Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Wind, sentence 43
So the Jews and the Jewesses set to and ate until they were full up to the ears; and they drank the man's health in pitchers of wine of every sort, and said, "Drink, good man, and spare not, and when thou hast drunk thy fill thou shalt lodge with us this night.
Who acts: Jews, Jewesses, Drink, thou · What happens: set, eat, be, drink, say, not spare · To what, where: health, pitchers, fill · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jews, Jewesses, Drink, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 7 set | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Jews | det |
| 3 | Jews | Jew | PROPN | Number=Plur | 7 set | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 Jewesses | cc |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Jewesses | det |
| 6 | Jewesses | Jewess | PROPN | Number=Plur | 3 Jews | conj |
| 7 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 set | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 ate | cc |
| 10 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 set | conj |
| 11 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 14 full | mark |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 full | nsubj |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 full | cop |
| 14 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 ate | ccomp |
| 15 | up | up | ADP | _ | 14 full | compound:prt |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 ears | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 ears | det |
| 18 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 full | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 drank | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 drank | cc |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 drank | nsubj |
| 22 | drank | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 set | parataxis |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 man | det |
| 24 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 health | nmod:poss |
| 25 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 24 man | case |
| 26 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 drank | obj |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 pitchers | case |
| 28 | pitchers | pitcher | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 drank | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 wine | case |
| 30 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 pitchers | nmod |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 sort | case |
| 32 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 33 sort | det |
| 33 | sort | sort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 wine | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 said | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 said | cc |
| 36 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 drank | conj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 Drink | punct |
| 38 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 39 Drink | punct |
| 39 | Drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 said | nsubj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 man | punct |
| 41 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 man | amod |
| 42 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 Drink | conj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 spare | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 spare | cc |
| 45 | spare | spare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 drank | conj |
| 46 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 45 spare | advmod |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 drunk | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 drunk | cc |
| 49 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 51 hast | advmod |
| 50 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 51 hast | nsubj |
| 51 | hast | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 52 drunk | aux:pass |
| 52 | drunk | drink | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 set | parataxis |
| 53 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 54 fill | nmod:poss |
| 54 | fill | fill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 drunk | obj |
| 55 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 57 lodge | nsubj |
| 56 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 57 lodge | aux |
| 57 | lodge | lodge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 52 drunk | parataxis |
| 58 | with | with | ADP | _ | 59 us | case |
| 59 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 57 lodge | obl |
| 60 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 61 night | det |
| 61 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 lodge | obl:unmarked |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 set | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set | past | the Jews and the Jewesses | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | eat | past | the Jews and the Jewesses not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | past | Jewesses = jewess | to the ears; full property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | drink | past | Jewesses = jewess | the man's health | pitchers of wine of every sort | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent health=Patient | |||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | Drink and good man | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | not spare in a quote | infinitive | Jewesses = jewess not said here | vn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | drink in a quote | present · passive | thy fill | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: fill=Patient | |||||
| 8 | lodge in a quote | shall | thou | night | with us | vn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with we=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/3/43/