Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Voices At the Window, part 1, sentence 104
Then the Tsarivna sat down on his head, and the Tsarevko sat down beside her, till a horse came running up.
Who acts: Tsarivna, Tsarevko, horse · What happens: sit down, come, run up · To what, where: head
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Voices At the Window, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tsarivna, Tsarevko, horse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 sat | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Tsarivna | det |
| 3 | Tsarivna | Tsarivna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 sat | nsubj |
| 4 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | down | down | ADP | _ | 4 sat | compound:prt |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 head | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 head | nmod:poss |
| 8 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sat | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 sat | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 sat | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Tsarevko | det |
| 12 | Tsarevko | Tsarevko | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 sat | nsubj |
| 13 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sat | conj |
| 14 | down | down | ADP | _ | 13 sat | compound:prt |
| 15 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 16 her | case |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 sat | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 came | punct |
| 18 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 21 came | mark |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 horse | det |
| 20 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 came | nsubj |
| 21 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 sat | conj |
| 22 | running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 came | advcl |
| 23 | up | up | ADP | _ | 22 running | compound:prt |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit down | past | the Tsarivna | Tsarivna's head | then | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on head=Location | |||
| 2 | sit down | past | the Tsarevko | beside child | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent beside she=Location | ||||
| 3 | come | past | a horse | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | run up | gerund | a horse not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/4/104/