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Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Voices At the Window, part 1, sentence 51

He shall come upon a white bed on the road, and he shall desire to rest upon it, and the moment he rests upon it he shall burst; and whoever hears and tells him of this thing shall become stone right up to the neck!'"

Who acts: horse, moment, whoever · What happens: come, desire, rest, burst, hear, tell · To what, where: road, horse, stone · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Voices At the Window, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horse, moment, whoever), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxcasedetamodoblcasedetoblpunctccnsubjauxparataxismarkxcompcaseoblpunctccdetnsubjnsubjconjcaseoblnsubjauxccomppunctccnsubjadvclccconjiobjcasedetoblauxparataxisxcompadvmodcasecasedetxcomppunctpunctpunctrootHePRONshallAUXcomeVERBuponADPaDETwhiteADJbedNOUNonADPtheDETroadNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONshallAUXdesireVERBtoPARTrestVERBuponADPitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmomentNOUNhePRONrestsVERBuponADPitPRONhePRONshallAUXburstVERB;PUNCTandCCONJwhoeverPRONhearsVERBandCCONJtellsVERBhimPRONofADPthisDETthingNOUNshallAUXbecomeVERBstoneNOUNrightADVupADPtoADPtheDETneckNOUN!PUNCT'PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 comensubj
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin3 comeaux
3comecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4uponuponADP_7 bedcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 beddet
6whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos7 bedamod
7bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing3 comeobl
8ononADP_10 roadcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 roaddet
10roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing3 comeobl
11,,PUNCT_15 desirepunct
12andandCCONJ_15 desirecc
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 desirensubj
14shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin15 desireaux
15desiredesireVERBVerbForm=Inf3 comeparataxis
16totoPART_17 restmark
17restrestVERBVerbForm=Inf15 desirexcomp
18uponuponADP_19 itcase
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 restobl
20,,PUNCT_25 restspunct
21andandCCONJ_25 restscc
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 momentdet
23momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing25 restsnsubj
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 restsnsubj
25restsrestVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 desireconj
26uponuponADP_27 itcase
27ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 restsobl
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 burstnsubj
29shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin30 burstaux
30burstburstVERBVerbForm=Inf25 restsccomp
31;;PUNCT_34 hearspunct
32andandCCONJ_34 hearscc
33whoeverwhoeverPRONPronType=Rel34 hearsnsubj
34hearshearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin42 becomeadvcl
35andandCCONJ_36 tellscc
36tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 hearsconj
37himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 tellsiobj
38ofofADP_40 thingcase
39thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem40 thingdet
40thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing36 tellsobl
41shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin42 becomeaux
42becomebecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 comeparataxis
43stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing42 becomexcomp
44rightrightADV_48 neckadvmod
45upupADP_48 neckcase
46totoADP_48 neckcase
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 neckdet
48neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing42 becomexcomp
49!!PUNCT_48 neckpunct
50''PUNCT_48 neckpunct
51""PUNCT_48 neckpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeshallhorsethe roadupon a white bedvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon bed=Location
2desireshallhorsevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3rest not said to happento-infinitivehorse not said hereroadvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon it=Location
4restpresentthe momentupon roadtree rules
5burstshallhorsevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6hearpresentwhoevervn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
7tell speech: assertpresentwhoever not said herehorseof this thingvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
8becomeshallstonevn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/4/51/