Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Voices At the Window, part 1, sentence 72
The Tsar went over, one by one, all the most precious things he had at home, but the Accursed One said "No!" all along, and pulled him more and more tightly by the beard.
Who acts: Tsar, precious things, Accursed One · What happens: go over, have, accurs, say, pull · To what, where: one, home, TSAR · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Voices At the Window, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tsar, precious things, Accursed One), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Tsar | det |
| 2 | Tsar | Tsar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | over | over | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 one | punct |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 went | obl |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 one | case |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 one | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 had | punct |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 things | det:predet |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 things | det |
| 12 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 13 precious | advmod |
| 13 | precious | precious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 things | amod |
| 14 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 had | nsubj |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 had | nsubj |
| 16 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 home | case |
| 18 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 had | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 said | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 said | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 One | det |
| 22 | Accursed | accurs | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 One | amod |
| 23 | One | One | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 said | nsubj |
| 24 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | parataxis |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 No | punct |
| 26 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 24 said | obj |
| 27 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 26 No | punct |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 No | punct |
| 29 | all | all | ADV | _ | 30 along | advmod |
| 30 | along | along | ADV | _ | 24 said | advmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 pulled | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 pulled | cc |
| 33 | pulled | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | parataxis |
| 34 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 pulled | obj |
| 35 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 33 pulled | advmod |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 beard | cc |
| 37 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 38 tightly | advmod |
| 38 | tightly | tightly | ADV | _ | 41 beard | advmod |
| 39 | by | by | ADP | _ | 41 beard | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 beard | det |
| 41 | beard | beard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 more | conj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go over | past | the Tsar | one by one | over property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | have | past | all precious things | home | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | accurs | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | the Accursed One | along property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent no=Topic | ||||
| 5 | pull | past | TSAR | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP ADJP-Result»: agent=Agent he=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/4/72/