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home / corpora / tales / Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales / The Voices At the Window, part 2 / 29

Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Voices At the Window, part 2, sentence 29

Then cried the little Tsar, "Alas! bullock, it begins to burn again.

Who acts: way · What happens: cry, begin, burn · To what, where: little Tsar · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Voices At the Window, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetamodobjpunctpunctdiscoursepunctoblpunctnsubjconjmarkxcompadvmodpunctrootThenADVcriedVERBtheDETlittleADJTsarPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCTAlasINTJ!PUNCTbullockNOUN,PUNCTitPRONbeginsVERBtoPARTburnVERBagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 criedadvmod
2criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Tsardet
4littlelittleADJDegree=Pos5 Tsaramod
5TsarTsarPROPNNumber=Sing2 criedobj
6,,PUNCT_10 bullockpunct
7""PUNCT_10 bullockpunct
8AlasalasINTJ_10 bullockdiscourse
9!!PUNCT_8 Alaspunct
10bullockbullockNOUNNumber=Sing2 criedobl
11,,PUNCT_13 beginspunct
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 beginsnsubj
13beginsbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 criedconj
14totoPART_15 burnmark
15burnburnVERBVerbForm=Inf13 beginsxcomp
16againagainADV_15 burnadvmod
17..PUNCT_2 criedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expresspastthe little Tsarthenbullock oblvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tsar=Topic
2begin in a quotepresentwayvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3burn in a quoteto-infinitiveway not said hereagainvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/5/29/