Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Voices At the Window, part 3, sentence 12
(for without his dogs he must needs be courteous to the serpent) "pray let me climb up that whitethorn-tree, and have a good look about me!"
Who acts: Tsar, dogs · What happens: need, be, pray, let, climb up, have · To what, where: dogs, Tsar, whitethorn tree, good look
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Voices At the Window, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tsar, dogs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 5 dogs | punct |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 dogs | case |
| 3 | without | without | ADP | _ | 5 dogs | case |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 dogs | nmod:poss |
| 5 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 pray | nsubj |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 needs | nsubj |
| 7 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 needs | aux |
| 8 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 dogs | acl:relcl |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 courteous | cop |
| 10 | courteous | courteous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 needs | xcomp |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 serpent | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 serpent | det |
| 13 | serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 courteous | obl |
| 14 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 5 dogs | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 pray | punct |
| 16 | pray | pray | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 pray | xcomp |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 let | obj |
| 19 | climb | climb | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 let | xcomp |
| 20 | up | up | ADP | _ | 19 climb | compound:prt |
| 21 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 tree | det |
| 22 | whitethorn | whitethorn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 tree | compound |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 whitethorn | punct |
| 24 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 climb | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 have | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 have | cc |
| 27 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 16 pray | conj |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 look | det |
| 29 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 look | amod |
| 30 | look | look | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 have | obj |
| 31 | about | about | ADP | _ | 32 me | case |
| 32 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 look | nmod |
| 33 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 16 pray | punct |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 pray | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | must | Tsar | Tsar's dogs not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Pivot dog=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is not said to happen | infinitive | Tsar's dogs not said here | to the serpent; courteous property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | pray in a quote | infinitive | Tsar's dogs | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | let in a quote | infinitive | Tsar's dogs not said here | Tsar | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | climb up in a quote | infinitive | Tsar not said here | that whitethorn tree | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location tree=Theme | ||||
| 6 | have in a quote | infinitive | Tsar's dogs not said here | a good look | about Tsar | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent look=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/6/12/