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home / corpora / tales / Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales / The Voices At the Window, part 3 / 23

Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Voices At the Window, part 3, sentence 23

Then he went into the courtyard again, and the starling met him and said, "Not so fast, not so fast, little Tsar; be as slow as thou canst, for thy dogs have gnawed their way through six doors."

Who acts: Tsar, starling · What happens: go, meet, say, be, gnaw · To what, where: courtyard, Tsar, dogs, six doors · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Voices At the Window, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tsar, starling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcasedetobladvmodpunctccdetnsubjparataxisobjccconjpunctpunctadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctadvmodadvmodconjpunctamodvocativepunctcopadvmodconjmarknsubjadvclpunctmarknmod:possnsubj:passauxconjnmod:possobjcasenummodoblpunctpunctrootThenADVhePRONwentVERBintoADPtheDETcourtyardNOUNagainADV,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETstarlingNOUNmetVERBhimPRONandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTNotPARTsoADVfastADV,PUNCTnotPARTsoADVfastADV,PUNCTlittleADJTsarPROPN;PUNCTbeAUXasADVslowADJasSCONJthouPRONcanstAUX,PUNCTforSCONJthyPRONdogsNOUNhaveAUXgnawedVERBtheirPRONwayNOUNthroughADPsixNUMdoorsNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 wentadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4intointoADP_6 courtyardcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 courtyarddet
6courtyardcourtyardNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
7againagainADV_3 wentadvmod
8,,PUNCT_12 metpunct
9andandCCONJ_12 metcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 starlingdet
11starlingstarlingNOUNNumber=Sing12 metnsubj
12metmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentparataxis
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 metobj
14andandCCONJ_15 saidcc
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 metconj
16,,PUNCT_20 fastpunct
17""PUNCT_20 fastpunct
18NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 fastadvmod
19sosoADV_20 fastadvmod
20fastfastADVDegree=Pos15 saidadvmod
21,,PUNCT_24 fastpunct
22notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 fastadvmod
23sosoADV_24 fastadvmod
24fastfastADVDegree=Pos20 fastconj
25,,PUNCT_27 Tsarpunct
26littlelittleADJDegree=Pos27 Tsaramod
27TsarTsarPROPNNumber=Sing24 fastvocative
28;;PUNCT_31 slowpunct
29bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf31 slowcop
30asasADV_31 slowadvmod
31slowslowADJDegree=Pos3 wentconj
32asasSCONJ_34 canstmark
33thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch34 canstnsubj
34canstcanAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin31 slowadvcl
35,,PUNCT_40 gnawedpunct
36forforSCONJ_40 gnawedmark
37thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch38 dogsnmod:poss
38dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur40 gnawednsubj:pass
39havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 gnawedaux
40gnawedgnawVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 wentconj
41theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 waynmod:poss
42waywayNOUNNumber=Sing40 gnawedobj
43throughthroughADP_45 doorscase
44sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card45 doorsnummod
45doorsdoorNOUNNumber=Plur40 gnawedobl
46..PUNCT_3 wentpunct
47""PUNCT_3 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastTsarthe courtyardthen; againvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into courtyard=Initial_Location
2meetpastthe starlingTsarvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent
3say speech: assertpastthe starling not said herefast propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4is in a quoteinfinitiveTsar not said hereslow propertytree rules
5gnaw in a quotepresent · perfect · passivethy dogssix doorstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/6/23/