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home / corpora / tales / Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales / The Voices At the Window, part 3 / 26

Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Voices At the Window, part 3, sentence 26

Tis weary work!" cried he; but the starling said to him, "Not so fast, not so fast, little Tsar Novishny, for thy dogs have already gnawed their way through ten doors!"

Who acts: Tis weary work, starling · What happens: cry, say, gnaw · To what, where: Tsar, way, ten doors · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Voices At the Window, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tis weary work, starling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

compoundamodnsubjpunctpunctnsubjpunctccdetnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctpunctadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctadvmodadvmodconjpunctamodnsubjflatpunctcasenmod:possoblauxadvmodconjnmod:possobjcasenummodoblpunctpunctrootTisPROPNwearyADJworkNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCTcriedVERBhePRON;PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETstarlingNOUNsaidVERBtoADPhimPRON,PUNCT"PUNCTNotPARTsoADVfastADV,PUNCTnotPARTsoADVfastADV,PUNCTlittleADJTsarPROPNNovishnyPROPN,PUNCTforADPthyPRONdogsNOUNhaveAUXalreadyADVgnawedVERBtheirPRONwayNOUNthroughADPtenNUMdoorsNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TisTisPROPNNumber=Sing3 workcompound
2wearywearyADJDegree=Pos3 workamod
3workworkNOUNNumber=Sing6 criednsubj
4!!PUNCT_3 workpunct
5""PUNCT_3 workpunct
6criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 criednsubj
8;;PUNCT_12 saidpunct
9butbutCCONJ_12 saidcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 starlingdet
11starlingstarlingNOUNNumber=Sing12 saidnsubj
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 criedparataxis
13totoADP_14 himcase
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 saidobl
15,,PUNCT_19 fastpunct
16""PUNCT_19 fastpunct
17NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 fastadvmod
18sosoADV_19 fastadvmod
19fastfastADVDegree=Pos12 saidadvmod
20,,PUNCT_23 fastpunct
21notnotPARTPolarity=Neg23 fastadvmod
22sosoADV_23 fastadvmod
23fastfastADVDegree=Pos19 fastconj
24,,PUNCT_26 Tsarpunct
25littlelittleADJDegree=Pos26 Tsaramod
26TsarTsarPROPNNumber=Sing23 fastnsubj
27NovishnyNovishnyPROPNNumber=Sing26 Tsarflat
28,,PUNCT_34 gnawedpunct
29forforADP_31 dogscase
30thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch31 dogsnmod:poss
31dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur34 gnawedobl
32havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 gnawedaux
33alreadyalreadyADV_34 gnawedadvmod
34gnawedgnawVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 saidconj
35theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 waynmod:poss
36waywayNOUNNumber=Sing34 gnawedobj
37throughthroughADP_39 doorscase
38tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card39 doorsnummod
39doorsdoorNOUNNumber=Plur34 gnawedobl
40!!PUNCT_6 criedpunct
41""PUNCT_6 criedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: express in a quotepastTis weary workvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assert in a quotepastthe starlingTsarfast propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient
3gnawpresent · perfectthe starling not said heredogs's wayten doorsfor thy dogsvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/6/26/