Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Vampire and St Michael, sentence 44
Then the Tsar, her father, made a proclamation that people should come and read the prayers for the dead over her dead body, and so exorcise the evil spirit, and whosoever delivered her was to have half his power and half his tsardom.
Who acts: Tsar, proclamation, whosoever · What happens: make, come, read, exorcise, deliver, have · To what, where: proclamation, prayers, dead body, evil spirit, Spirit, power
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Vampire and St Michael. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tsar, proclamation, whosoever), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 made | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Tsar | det |
| 3 | Tsar | Tsar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 made | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 father | punct |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 father | nmod:poss |
| 6 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Tsar | appos |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 father | punct |
| 8 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 proclamation | det |
| 10 | proclamation | proclamation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 made | obj |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 come | nsubj |
| 12 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 come | nsubj |
| 13 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 come | aux |
| 14 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 proclamation | acl:relcl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 read | cc |
| 16 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 come | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 prayers | det |
| 18 | prayers | prayer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 read | obj |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 dead | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 dead | det |
| 21 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 read | obl |
| 22 | over | over | ADP | _ | 25 body | case |
| 23 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 body | nmod:poss |
| 24 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 body | amod |
| 25 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 read | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 exorcise | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 exorcise | cc |
| 28 | so | so | ADV | _ | 29 exorcise | advmod |
| 29 | exorcise | exorcise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 made | conj |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 spirit | det |
| 31 | evil | evil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 spirit | compound |
| 32 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 exorcise | obj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 delivered | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 delivered | cc |
| 35 | whosoever | whosoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 delivered | nsubj |
| 36 | delivered | deliver | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 made | conj |
| 37 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 delivered | obj |
| 38 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 have | aux |
| 39 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 have | mark |
| 40 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 delivered | ccomp |
| 41 | half | half | DET | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind | 43 power | det:predet |
| 42 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 power | nmod:poss |
| 43 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 have | obj |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 tsardom | cc |
| 45 | half | half | DET | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind | 47 tsardom | det:predet |
| 46 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 47 tsardom | nmod:poss |
| 47 | tsardom | tsardom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 power | conj |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | the Tsar | a proclamation | then | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent proclamation=Product | |||
| 2 | come | should | a proclamation | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | read | infinitive | a proclamation not said here | the prayers | Tsar's dead body | for the dead | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prayer=Topic | ||
| 4 | exorcise | infinitive | the Tsar not said here | the evil spirit | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent spirit=Source | ||||
| 5 | deliver | past | whosoever | Spirit | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | have | past | whosoever not said here | man's power and man's tsardom | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/8/44/